Answer:
Scientists seek to eliminate all forms of bias from their research. However, all scientists also make assumptions of a non-empirical nature about topics such as causality, determinism and reductionism when conducting research. Here, we argue that since these 'philosophical biases' cannot be avoided, they need to be debated critically by scientists and philosophers of science.
Explanation:
Scientists are keen to avoid bias of any kind because they threaten scientific ideals such as objectivity, transparency and rationality. The scientific community has made substantial efforts to detect, explicate and critically examine different types of biases (Sackett, 1979; Ioannidis, 2005; Ioannidis, 2018; Macleod et al., 2015). One example of this is the catalogue of all the biases that affect medical evidence compiled by the Centre for Evidence Based Medicine at Oxford University (catalogueofbias.org). Such awareness is commonly seen as a crucial step towards making science objective, transparent and free from bias.
False, they are all different because they help you know different things.
Answer:
Both <u>elements </u>and <u>compounds</u> can be classifies as pure substances because they have distinct properties and composition.
Explanation:
Elements and compounds are considered as pure substances because both are always formed form are have same kind of atoms.
For example,
Carbon dioxide is compound. It always consist of one carbon atom and two oxygen atoms.
Water is compound it always have same kind of atoms two hydrogen and one oxygen that's why compounds are considered as pure substances.
Same is the case with elements. For example,
Hydrogen is element and it always consist of H atoms.
Iron is another element and it always have iron atoms.
So elements and compounds are always consist of same substances that's why they are considered as pure.