Nitrogen
Explanation:
Adding one proton to a carbon atom makes Nitrogen.
A quick introspection on atoms:
- An atom is made up of three fundamental particles.
- They are protons, neutrons and electrons.
- The protons are positively charged and the neutrons do not carry any charges.
- Electrons are negatively charged.
The difference between an atom and another is the number of protons in them. This is the atomic number.
The periodic table of element is a list of elements arranged based on the number of protons they have. Every element on the table has unique number of protons which makes it differ from another.
- Atoms do not readily lose their protons because they are held by nuclear forces in the nucleus of an atom.
When an element gains a proton, it becomes another element.
Carbon has proton number of 6
If a proton is added to it, it becomes 7
This is the proton or atomic number of nitrogen.
Learn more:
Atomic number brainly.com/question/5425825
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Answer:
The first law, also called the law of inertia, was pioneered by Galileo. This was quite a conceptual leap because it was not possible in Galileo's time to observe a moving object without at least some frictional forces dragging against the motion. In fact, for over a thousand years before Galileo, educated individuals believed Aristotle's formulation that, wherever there is motion, there is an external force producing that motion.
The second law, $ f(t)=m\,a(t)$ , actually implies the first law, since when $ f(t)=0$ (no applied force), the acceleration $ a(t)$ is zero, implying a constant velocity $ v(t)$ . (The velocity is simply the integral with respect to time of $ a(t)={\dot v}(t)$ .)
Newton's third law implies conservation of momentum [138]. It can also be seen as following from the second law: When one object ``pushes'' a second object at some (massless) point of contact using an applied force, there must be an equal and opposite force from the second object that cancels the applied force. Otherwise, there would be a nonzero net force on a massless point which, by the second law, would accelerate the point of contact by an infinite amount.
Explanation:
Sodium (Na) is a Alkali metal so that's the answer
<span>Nuclei of u-238 atoms are </span><span>unstable and spontaneously emit alpha particles.</span>