Give an example of when a conscientious objector might exercise their right:
1 answer:
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Answer:
0.074m/s
Explanation:
We need the formula for conservation of momentum in a collision, this equation is given by,
Where,
= mass of ball
= mass of the person
= Velocity of ball before collision
= Velocity of the person before collision
= velocity of ball afer collision
= velocity of the person after collision
We know that after the collision, as the person as the ball have both the same velocity, then,
Re-arrenge to find ,
Our values are,
= 0.425kg
= 12m/s
= 68.5kg
= 0m/s
Substituting,
<em />
<em>The speed of the person would be 0.074m/s after the collision between him/her and the ball</em>
Newton's second law states that the resultant of the forces applied to an object is equal to the product between the object's mass and its acceleration:
where in our problem, m is the mass the (child+cart) and a is the acceleration of the system.
We are only concerned about what it happens on the horizontal axis, so there are two forces acting on the cart+child system: the force F of the man pushing it, and the frictional force
acting in the opposite direction. So Newton's second law can be rewritten as
or
since the frictional force is 15 N and we want to achieve an acceleration of
, we can substitute these values to find what is the force the man needs:
where in our problem, m is the mass the (child+cart) and a is the acceleration of the system.
We are only concerned about what it happens on the horizontal axis, so there are two forces acting on the cart+child system: the force F of the man pushing it, and the frictional force
or
since the frictional force is 15 N and we want to achieve an acceleration of