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2 answers:
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Answer:
A) 1.67 x 10 ⁻⁶ m/s
B)5.59 x %
Explanation:
A)
Given:
d = 5.0 km,
mₐ = 2.5 x kg
u₁ = 4.0 x 10⁴ m/s
= 5.98 x 10 ²⁴ kg
Solve using kinetic conserved energy
mₐ x u₁ + x u₂ = uₓ x (mₐ +
)
(2.5 x ) (4.0 x 10⁴ )+ (5.98 x 10 ²⁴ )(0) = uₓ x (2.5 x
+ 5.98 x 10 ²⁴ )
uₓ = ( 2.5 x x 4.0 x 10⁴ ) / (2.5 x
+ 5.98 x 10 ²⁴ )
uₓ = 1.67 x 10 ⁻⁶ m/s
B) Assuming earth radius as a R = 1.5 x 10 ¹¹ m
t = 365 days x 24 hr / 1 day x 60 minute / 1 hr x 60s / 1 minute = 31536000 s
t = 31536000 s
D = 2 π R = 2 π( 1.5 x 10 ¹¹ )
D = 9.4247 x 10 ¹¹ m
u₂ = D / t = 9.4247 x 10 ¹¹ / 31536000
u₂ = 29885.775 m/s
% = ( 1.67 x 10 ⁻⁶ m/s ) / (29885.775 m/s) x 100
% = 5.59 x %
Answer:
Explanation:
Given
mass of ice
Final temperature of liquid
Specific heat of water
Latent heat of fusion
Latent heat of vaporization
Suppose M is the mass of steam at
Heat required to melt ice and convert it to water at
Heat released by steam
and
must be equal as the heat gained by ice is equal to Heat released by steam