Answer:
Substances can change phase—often because of a temperature change. At low temperatures, most substances are solid; as the temperature increases, they become liquid; at higher temperatures still, they become gaseous. The process of a solid becoming a liquid is called melting.
Answer:
143 kW
Explanation:
Given that
Diameter of the beam, d = 1 mm
Wavelength of the beam, λ = 193 nm
Time used by the pulse, t = 14 ns
Energy of the pulse, U = 2 mJ
Recall that Power can be mathematically calculated using the relation,
Power = Work Done / Time,
To solve this, we apply the formula
P = U / Δt
P = 2*10^-3 J / 14*10^-9 s
P = 142857 W
P = 143 kW
Resistors Working Together.
Resistors are shown coupled in parallel to a voltage source in Figure 10.3.4. When all of the resistors' ends are connected to one another by a continuous wire of minimal resistance and their other ends are also connected to one another by a continuous wire of minimal resistance, the resistors are said to be in parallel. There is a constant potential drop across all resistors. Ohm's law, I=V/R, can be used to determine the current flowing through each resistor while the voltage is constant across each resistor. For instance, the headlights, radio, and other components of an automobile are linked in parallel so that each subsystem can use the entire voltage of the source and function independently. The wiring in your home or any other structure shares the same
The original circuit is shown in part a with two parallel resistors linked to a voltage source, and the equivalent circuit is shown in part b with one equivalent resistor connected to the voltage source.
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