Answer: It is element nitrogen. It has an atomic number of 7 and the valence electron is 5. It needs 3 electrons to complete its octet state. That's why sometimes it has the oxidation number of -3 in ammonia.
Based on bond type, CaCI2 has the highest melting point.
<span>These elements are red. They are typically gaseous at normal temperatures: some examples can include oxygen, hydrogen, and the noble gases (neon, argon, krypton). These elements all use the concept of STP (standard temperature and pressure) as their baseline: 1 atmosphere of pressure and 0 degrees Celsius.</span>
Answer :
- Boiling point of the sugar solution will be higher than that of water's boling point.
- Freezing point of the sugar solution will be lower than that of water's freezing point.
Explanation:
- Boiling point of a liquid is defined as temperature at which vapor pressure of liquid becomes equal to the atmospheric pressure.
Boiling point of solution is always higher than that of the pure solvent
Vapor pressure increases with increase in temperature which means sugar solution will be heated more to make vapor pressure equal to atmospheric pressure.
- Freezing point is defined as temperature at which solid and liquid phase are at equilibrium or temperature at which vapor pressure of liquid becomes equal to the vapor pressure in its solid phase.
Freezing point of solution is always lower than that of the pure solvent.
Lower the temperature, lower will be the vapor pressure which sugar solution solution will get freeze at lower temperature than that of the water.
1.194 mol
(remember to use sig figs!)