If Ka for HBrO is 2. 8×10^−9 at 25°C, then the value of Kb for BrO− at 25°C is 3.5× 10^(-6).
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What is base dissociation constant?
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The base dissociation constant (Kb) is defined as the measurement of the ions which base can dissociate or dissolve in the aqueous solution. The greater the value of base dissociation constant greater will be its basicity an strength.
The dissociation reaction of hydrogen cyanide can be given as
HCN --- (H+) + (CN-)
Given,
The value of Ka for HCN is 2.8× 10^(-9)
The correlation between base dissociation constant and acid dissociation constant is
Kw = Ka × Kb
Kw = 10^(-14)
Substituting values of Ka and Kw,
Kb = 10^(-14) /{2.8×10^(-9) }
= 3.5× 10^(-6)
Thus, we find that if Ka for HBrO is 2. 8×10^−9 at 25°C, then the value of Kb for BrO− at 25°C is 3.5× 10^(-6).
DISCLAIMER: The above question have mistake. The correct question is given as
Question:
Given that Ka for HBrO is 2. 8×10^−9 at 25°C. What is the value of Kb for BrO− at 25°C?
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It is ionic bond because of Na valency and it is alkali metal and cl is non metal and it’s valency , they both share electron and make ionic bonding .
The given question is incomplete. The complete question is as follows.
Sodium sulfate is slowly added to a solution containing 0.0500 M 
and 0.0390 M 
. What will be the concentration of 
(aq) when 
begins to precipitate? What percentage of the can be separated from the Ag(aq) by selective precipitation?
Explanation:
The given reaction is as follows.
![[Ag^{+}]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BAg%5E%7B%2B%7D%5D)
= 0.0390 M
When 
precipitates then expression for 
will be as follows.
![K_{sp} = [Ag^{+}]^{2}[SO^{2-}_{4}]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=K_%7Bsp%7D%20%3D%20%5BAg%5E%7B%2B%7D%5D%5E%7B2%7D%5BSO%5E%7B2-%7D_%7B4%7D%5D)
![1.20 \times 10^{-5} = (0.0390)^{2} \times [SO^{2-}_{4}]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=1.20%20%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-5%7D%20%3D%20%280.0390%29%5E%7B2%7D%20%5Ctimes%20%5BSO%5E%7B2-%7D_%7B4%7D%5D)
![[SO^{2-}_{4}]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BSO%5E%7B2-%7D_%7B4%7D%5D)
= 0.00788 M
Now, equation for dissociation of calcium sulfate is as follows.
![K_{sp} = [Ca^{2+}][SO^{2-}_{4}]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=K_%7Bsp%7D%20%3D%20%5BCa%5E%7B2%2B%7D%5D%5BSO%5E%7B2-%7D_%7B4%7D%5D)
![4.93 \times 10^{-5} = [Ca^{2+}] \times 0.00788](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=4.93%20%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-5%7D%20%3D%20%5BCa%5E%7B2%2B%7D%5D%20%5Ctimes%200.00788)
![[Ca^{2+}]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BCa%5E%7B2%2B%7D%5D)
= 0.00625 M
Now, we will calculate the percentage of remaining in the solution as follows.
= 12.5%
And, the percentage of that can be separated is as follows.
100 - 12.5
= 87.5%
Thus, we can conclude that 87.5% will be the concentration of when begins to precipitate.
Answer:
1. Number of gas particles (atoms or molecules)
2. Number of moles of gas
3. Average kinetic energy
Explanation:
Since the two gas has the same volume and are under the same conditions of temperature and pressure,
Then:
1. They have the same number of mole because 1 mole of any gas at stp occupies 22.4L. Now both gas will occupy the same volume because they have the same number of mole
2. Since they have the same number of mole, then they both contain the same number of molecules as explained by Avogadro's hypothesis which states that at the same temperature and pressure, 1 mole of any substance contains 6.02x10^23 molecules or atoms.
3. Being under the same conditions of temperature and pressure, they both have the same average kinetic energy. The kinetic energy of gas is directly proportional to the temperature. Now that both gas are under same temperature, their average kinetic energy are the same.
Since medals form cations
nonmedals form anions
