Answer:
1. B
2. D. the form of a substance changes but not its identity
3. C
4. D
Gibbs free energy of a reaction (
Δ
G ) is the change in free energy of a system that undergoes the chemical reaction. It is the energy associated with the reaction, which is available to do some useful work. If ΔG<0
, then the reaction can be utilized to do some useful work. If
ΔG>0
, then work has to be done on the system or external energy is required to make the reaction happen. ΔG=0 when the reaction is at equilibrium and there is no net change taking place in the system.
I think that work is being done on the books because they are being moved to their proper location and they will be sorted properly rather than lying on a table. Without lifting or carrying, you could sort the books by their genre or title name on the bookshelf so it will be sorted much more efficiently.
I’m not sure if this is the answer you are looking for but I hope it helps :)
Answer : When a parallel circuit is built the voltage across each of the components remains the same, also the total current passed is the equal to sum of the currents passing through each components in the circuits.
When 2 or more components are tried to be connected in parallel they maintain the same potential difference (in voltage) across their ends of the circuit.
The potential differences across the components are the observed to be same in magnitude, and they have identical polarities between them.
Then, this same voltage is applicable to all circuit components connected in parallel.
So, if each bulb is wired to the battery in a separate loop, the bulbs will be in parallel series.