1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
kherson [118]
3 years ago
5

A proton moves perpendicular to a uniform magnetic field B at a speed of 2.30 107 m/s and experiences an acceleration of 2.50 10

13 m/s2 in the positive x direction when its velocity is in the positive z direction. Determine the magnitude and direction of the field.
Physics
1 answer:
Katen [24]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

B = 6.18 10⁻⁶ T  

the magnetic field is in the negative direction of the y axis

Explanation:

The magnetic force is given by

         F = q v x B

as in the exercise indicate that the velocities perpendicular to the magnetic field,

         F = q v B

Newton's second law is

         F = m a

let's substitute

         q v B = m a

         B = m a / q v

let's calculate

         B = 9.1 10⁻³¹ 2.50 10¹³ / (1.6 10⁻¹⁹ 2.30 10⁷)

         B = 6.18 10⁻⁶ T

The direction of the field can be obtained with the right hand rule, where the thumb points in the direction of the velocity, the fingers extended in the direction of the magnetic field and the palm in the direction of the force for a positive charge.

In the exercise indicate that the velocity is the z axis

the acceleration and therefore the force in the x axis

therefore the magnetic field is in the negative direction of the y axis

You might be interested in
A hot-air balloon is rising upward with a constant speed of 2.85 m/s. When the balloon is 2.50 m above the ground, the balloonis
NISA [10]

Answer:

Explanation:

You have to declare which way is plus -- up or down. I will use down.

vi = - 2.85       The balloon is going up. That is the minus direction.

a = 9.81

d =   2.50 meters  distance in this case is from the object to the ground.

d = vi*t + 1/2 a t^2

-2.50 = -2.85*t + 1/2 * 9.81 * t^2

-2.50 = -2.85*t + 4.905 * t^2           transfer the left to the right.

-4.905 t^2 + 2.85*t + 2.50 = 0

Use the quadratic formula to solve for t.

It turns out that t = 1.06

5 0
3 years ago
An object is originally moving at a constant velocity of 8 m/s in the -x direction. It moves at this constant velocity for 3 sec
aivan3 [116]

Answer:

244.64m

Explanation:

First, we find the distance traveled with constant velocity. It's simply multiplying velocity time the time that elapsed:

x = V*t = -8\frac{m}{s} *3s = -24m

After this, the ball will start traveling with a constant acceleration motion. Due to the fact that the acceleration is the opposite direction to the initial velocity, this motion will have 2 phases:

1. The velocity will start to decrease untill it reaches 0m/s.

2. Then, the velocity will start to increase at the rate of the acceleration.

The distance that the ball travels in the first phase can be found with the following expression:

v^2 = v_0^2 + 2a*d

Where v is the final velocity (0m/s), v_0 is the initial velocity (-8m/s) and a is the acceleration (+9m/s^2). We solve for d:

d = \frac{v^2 - v_0^2}{2a} = \frac{(0m/s)^2 - (-8m/s)^2}{2*7m/s^2}= -4.57m

Now, before finding the distance traveled in the second phase, we need to find the time that took for the velocity to reach 0:

t_1 = \frac{v}{a} = \frac{8m/s}{7m/s^2} = 1.143 s

Then, the time of the second phase will be:

t_2 = 9s - t_1 = 9s - 1.143s = 7.857s

Using this, we using the equations for constant acceleration motion in order to calculate the distance traveled in the second phase:

x = \frac{1}{2}a*t^2 + v_0*t + x_0

V_0, the initial velocity of the second phase, will be 0 as previously mentioned. X_0, the initial position, will be 0, for simplicity:

x = \frac{1}{2}*7\frac{m}{s^2}*t^2 + 0m/s*t + 0m = 216.07m

So, the total distance covered by this object in meters will be the sum of all the distances we found:

x_total = 24m + 4.57m + 216.07m = 244.64m

8 0
3 years ago
a hot pot of water is set on the counter to cool. after a few minutes it has lost 755 j of heat energy. how much heat energy has
velikii [3]

The heat energy the surrounding air gained is <u>755 j.</u>

Energy is a quantitative property given to a body or physical system and can be identified as work being done in the form of heat and light. Energy is Conserved - The law of conservation of energy states that energy can be transformed into form, but cannot be created or destroyed. Energy is the ability to do work. It can exist in electrical, kinetic, thermal, electrical, chemical, nuclear, or other forms.

<u>Concept:-</u>

Since the energy is always conserved, the energy lost by the hot water is gained bt the surrounding

- energy lost  = + energy gained by the surrounding

- 755 j = + <u>755 j</u>

<u />

Energy exists in many forms. Examples include light energy, thermal energy, mechanical energy, gravitational energy, electrical energy, acoustic energy, chemical energy, and nuclear or atomic energy. Each form can be transformed or changed into other forms.

Learn more about energy here:-brainly.com/question/13881533

#SPJ1

5 0
1 year ago
A ski tow operates on a slope of angle 15.6 ∘ of length 340 m . The rope moves at a speed of 12.7 km/h and provides power for 53
GREYUIT [131]

Answer:

P = 34034.2 Watt

Explanation:

As we know that the slope angle is given as

\theta = 15.6^0

now the weight of the rider along the slope is given as

W = mgsin\theta

W = 69(9.81)sin15.6

W = 182 N

now total weight of all 53 riders along the slope is given as

F = 53 W

F = 9647.5 N

now the speed of the rope is given as

v = 12.7 km/h = 3.53 m/s

now the power required is given as

P = F.v

P = 9647.5(3.53)

P = 34034.2 Watt

3 0
3 years ago
a spring length of 20cm, the vibrational frequency of the spring is 15 Hz, about that spring period is?
nlexa [21]
I gave u something that mite help

5 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • Explain how a parachute works
    11·2 answers
  • Which of the following is an idea that robert hutchings goddard introduced in his “further developments” to his research "a meth
    10·1 answer
  • 2. A car going 35 km/hr takes 23.0 s to come to a stop at the red light. What is it's
    5·1 answer
  • Consider the following statement:
    9·1 answer
  • The __________ eventually becomes the muscles, skeleton, circulatory system, and other internal organs.
    11·1 answer
  • A small plane flies at a speed of 102 km/h in still air. Suppose the wind blows out from the west (with the air moving east) at
    15·1 answer
  • 1000 kg car takes travels on a circular track having radius 100 m with speed 10 m/s. What is the magnitude of the centripetal fo
    13·1 answer
  • One peice of evidence that the universe is expanding
    11·1 answer
  • A physical property is a characteristic of a substance that can be observed or measured without changing the identity of the sub
    10·1 answer
  • If you jog for 1 hr and travel 10 km, the calculation of 10 km/hr describes your.
    10·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!