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faltersainse [42]
2 years ago
5

Question 8

Chemistry
1 answer:
melamori03 [73]2 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Fluorine has an electronegativity of 4, which is the highest an element has. Makes it a pretty dangerous substance to work with

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Cold packs, whose temperatures are lowered when ammonium nitrate dissolves in water, are carried by athletic trainers when trans
maksim [4K]

Answer:

d. ΔH° > 0, process is endothermic.

Explanation:

Cold packs contain ammonium nitrate (NH₄NO₃). When this salt dissolves in water, it decreases the temperature of the surroundings. This happens because the process is endothermic (absorbs heat from the surroundings). By convention, when a process is endothermic, the standard enthalpy carries a positive sign (ΔH° > 0).

6 0
2 years ago
(Atomic masses used are C = 12.0 g mol–1, O = 16.0 g mol–1, H = 1.01 g mol–1, Cu = 63.5 g mol–1,)
alex41 [277]

<u>Question 1</u>

The formula mass of methanol is 12.0+3(1.01)+16.0+1.01=32.04 g/mol.

Therefore, in 5.0 grams of methanol, there are 5.0/32.04=\boxed{0.16} moles.

<u />

<u>Question 2</u>

The formula mass of copper(II) carbonate is 63.5+12.0+3(16.0)=123.5 g/mol.

This means that in 9.0 grams of copper(II) carbonate, there are 9.0/123.5=0.072874493927126 moles.

Using Avogradro's number, there are (0.072874493927126)(6.022 \times 10^{23})=\boxed{4.4 \times 10^{22}} molecules.

<u>Question 3</u>

The formula mass of cyclohexane is 12.0(6)+1.01(12)=84.12 g/mol.

So, 3.0 grams of cyclohexane is the same as 3.0/84.12=\boxed{0.036} moles.

<u>Question 4</u>

The formula mass of benzene is 12.0(6)+1.01(6)=78.06 g/mol.

This means that 4.00 moles of benzene has a mass of (78.06)(4.00)=\boxed{312} grams.

<u>Question 5</u>

1000 atoms of calcium is the same as \frac{1.000}{6.022 \times 10^{23}} moles.

This is equal to \frac{1000}{6.022 \times 10^{23}} \cdot 40.078=\boxed{6.7 \times 10^{-20}} grams.

6 0
1 year ago
What is the OH- ion concentration, in moles per liter, of an aqueous solution with a pH of 7?
topjm [15]

Answer:

B

Explanation:

the pH scale is based on the function

1x10-14

So since pH is neutral the concentration of OH and H must be equal hence the only option in which the concetration would [OH]{H}= 1x10-14 would be when both are equal so it cannot be a or d and when they are expressed in concetration so the only option is B.

3 0
3 years ago
What kind of water is found in littoral zone of a lake?
Makovka662 [10]

The littoral zone of a lake is the area closest to the shore. It has very little biological activity but includes a lot of oxygen. The water in the lake's littoral zone is freshwater, free of living organisms such as plants and fish.

8 0
2 years ago
The molarity of a solution that contains 8 moles of NaOH in 0.5 liters of solution
OLEGan [10]

Answer:

16 Molarity

Step-by-step:

M= mols/L

M= 8mols/.5L

M= 16 Molarity

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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