Answer:
C. because the 4s orbital is at a lower energy level
Answer: released to; absorbed from
- In an exothermic reaction, energy is released to the surroundings.
- In an endothermic reaction, energy is absorbed from the surroundings.
Explanation:
An exothermic reaction is a chemical reaction that occurs spontaneously and brings about the release of energy to the surroundings. Hence, the reacting vessel feels hot as the reaction proceeds.
An endothermic reaction, on the other hand, does not occur spontaneously and proceed only when energy is absorbed from the surroundings. Hence, the reacting vessel feels cold as the reaction proceeds.
Answer:
Element
Explanation:
Each different kind of atom represents an atom. Elements like atoms are considered to be distinct substances that cannot be split into simpler substances. Such substances are known to be made up of just one kind of atom.
Like an atom, elements are made up of protons, neutrons and electrons. Both the protons and neutrons are found in the nucleus of the atom.
Answer:
Oxygen
Explanation:
Atomic radius trend
-decreases from left to right
-increases from top to bottom
Tungsten is in period 7, which has a larger atomic radius
Oxygen is in period 2, which is in a lower energy level and is on the right side. Therefore, has a smaller atomic radius.