If it's the liquid inside:
mercury
One isomer is formed
1,1- Dichloroethane is the isomer.
If another hydrogen of c2h5cl is replaced by a chlorine atom to yield c2h4cl2, it would result in one isomer.
- In contrast to 1,2-dichloroethane, which has two chlorine atoms connected to distinct carbon atoms, 1,1-dichloroethane has two chlorine atoms bound to the same carbon atom.
- Isomers are each of two or more compounds having the same formula but various atom arrangements in the molecule and unique characteristics.
<h3>What three types of isomers are there?</h3>
- Chain isomers
- Functional group isomers
- Positional isomers
These are the three different categories of structural isomers.
<h3>How is an isomer recognized?</h3>
- Their bonding patterns and the way they occupy three-dimensional space can be used to distinguish them.
- Determine the bonding patterns of structural (constitutional) isomers.
- Although the atoms in the compounds are the same, their connections create various functional groups.
<h3>What makes isomers significant?</h3>
- Because two isomers might have the same chemical formula but different chemical structures, they are significant.
- The molecule's properties are influenced by its structure.
To learn more about isomers visit:
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Answer:
Ca has the greater Ionization Energy because the Trend is I/e decreases as you move down a group. Therefore, Ca has the greater I/e
Explanation:
The volume in liters occupied by 22.6 g of I₂ gas at STP is 1.99 L (answer A)
<u><em>calculation</em></u>
Step: find the moles of I₂
moles= mass÷ molar mass
from periodic table the molar mass of I₂ is 253.8 g/mol
moles = 22.6 g÷253.8 g/mol =0.089 moles
Step 2:find the volume of I₂ at STP
At STP 1 moles =22.4 L
0.089 moles= ? L
<em>by cross multiplication</em>
={ (0.089 moles x 22.4 L) /1 mole} = 1.99 L
M(P)=3.72 g
M(P)=31 g/mol
m(Cl)=21.28 g
M(Cl)=35.5 g/mol
n(P)=m(P)/M(P)
n(P)=3.72/31=0.12 mol
n(Cl)=m(Cl)/M(Cl)
n(Cl)=21.28/35.5=0.60 mol
P : Cl = 0.12 : 0.60 = 1 : 5
PCl₅ - is the empirical formula
