Answer: option D. 4.5 seconds.
Explanation:
The equilibrium reaction is H₂O ⇄ H₂ + O₂
The chemical equilibrium is a dynamic one. Two reactions are happening symultaneously: the forward reaction (H₂O → H₂ + O₂) ,to the right, and the reverse reaction (H₂O ← H₂ + O₂), to the left. At equilibrium both reactions have the same rate, which makes that the total, measurable quantity of reactants and products remain constant.
In the figure you see:
- The vertical axis measures concentration.
- The horizontal axis measures time (seconds).
- The two blue lines, the concentrations of H₂ and O₂, become flat (reach a zero slope) between 4 and 5 seconds.
- The red line, the concentration of H₂O, becomes flat, also, between 4 and 5 seconds.
- Hence, the concentrations of the reactant and the products do not change after that time meaning that the reaction has reached the equilibrium at about 4.5 seconds.
Answer:
0.5m/s2
Explanation:
Data obtained from the question include:
u (initial velocity) = 0m/s
v (final velocity) = 30m/s
t (time) = 1min = 60secs
a (Acceleration) =?
a = v — u/t
a = 30—0 / 60
a = 30/60
a = 0.5m/s2
Most transition metal form more than one cation but aluminum forms the Al3+ cation only.