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pychu [463]
3 years ago
13

A sample of O2 gas is put into a bottle at STP. If the volume of the bottle is 0.52 L, how many moles of O2 will the bottle cont

ain?
please help!!
Chemistry
1 answer:
lawyer [7]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Explanation:

So,at STP or NTP, one mole of any gas occupies 22.4 litres of volume. To find mass,firstly we have to calculate the no. Of moles present in 11.2 litres of O2 gas which can be calculated as ;

No. Of moles = Given Volume ÷ 22.4 Litre (provided that gas is at STP)

= 11.2 Litre / 22.4 Litre

= 0.5 moles

Now, mass can be calculated by;

Mass = no. Of moles × Molecular mass

= 0.5 × 32 (Molecular mass of O2 is 32u or 32 g, if you are calculating in Grams, also called Gram Molecular Mass)

= 16 g

This is the answer

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Nitrogen combines with oxygen to form nitrogen monoxide (no) and nitrogen dioxide (no2). a sample of no consists of 1.14 g of ox
Sever21 [200]
2N2 + 3O2 ---> 2NO + 2NO2  
You should do it based on moles and not grams. 
1.14 g O = 0.071 moles O 
1 g N = 0.071 moles N  
So in NO2 you need 2 moles O for each mole of N 
1 g N = 0.071 moles, so you need 0.071 x 2 moles of O = 0.0.142 moles O 
0.142 moles O x 16 g/mol = 2.27 grams of O. So, you are actually correct because your answer is 2.28 grams. I just prefer to work it out in moles so it makes perfect chemical sense.
4 0
3 years ago
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if 26.8g of copper (ll) chloride are dissolved in sufficient water to make 4.00 L of solution, what is the molarity of the solut
artcher [175]

Answer: Molarity of the solution is 4.97 \times 10^{-2} M and water is the solvent.

Explanation:

Given: Mass of solute = 26.8 g

Volume = 4.00 L

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No. of moles = \frac{mass}{molar mass}\\= \frac{26.8 g}{134.45 g/mol}\\= 0.199 mol

Molarity is the number of moles of a substance divided by volume of solution in liter.

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Molarity = \frac{no. of moles}{Volume (in L)}\\= \frac{0.199 mol}{4.00 L}\\= 0.04975 M\\= 4.97 \times 10^{-2} M

Solvent is defined as a component which is present in higher amount in a solution. Generally, a solvent is present in liquid state but it can also be a solid or gas.

In the given solution, copper (II) chloride is dissolved in water so copper (II) chloride is the solute and water is the solvent.

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