Explanation:
B. The light bends in the water causing the straw to look different.
This happens due to the refraction of light.
Answer:
The correct option is the second option
Explanation:
Generally, the aim of science is to understand a particular concept in the best and the most correct way possible; hence experiments are done and repeated to ensure an explanation is actually true about a concept or need modification.
The atomic models have also been a "beneficiary" of this process. The different atomic models are usually been improved upon as scientists leaned more. For example, the Dalton's atomic theory has been modified to a more correct atomic description; some of which are shown below
(1) Dalton's theory suggested that an atom is the smallest unit of a molecule. We know now from different experiments (by J. J Thompson and Rutherford) that atoms are not the smallest molecules and are made up of smaller particles known as protons, neutrons and electrons.
(2) Dalton's theory suggested that atoms of the same elements are alike in all aspects. The knowledge of isotopy shows this is not always the case. As atoms of the same elements (isotopes) have the same atomic number but different mass number; hence cannot be said to be the same in all aspects.
(3) Dalton's theory also suggested that when atoms react, they do so in fixed, simple whole number ratio. The knowledge of organic chemistry shows atoms do not always react in simple whole number ratios
There are several modifications to different postulations by scientists that have also occurred aside from this, hence the most correct answer is that "As scientists learned more, they modified the atomic model"
Hello!
The basic equations to solve this is
pH = -log[H+]
pOH = -log[OH-]
pH + pOH = 14
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Find pHpH = -log(1 * 10^-1)
pH = 1
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Find pOH1 + pOH = 14
pOH = 13
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Find OH-[OH-] = 10^(-pOH)
[OH-] = 1 * 10^-13mo/L
The answer is
![[OH-] = 1 * 10^{-13} mol/L](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BOH-%5D%20%3D%201%20%2A%2010%5E%7B-13%7D%20mol%2FL)
Hope this helps!
Given:
N2, volume of 1L of NH3 at STP
Required:
Grams of N2
Solution:
N2 + 3H2 -> 2NH3
Molar mass of N2 = 28g
From the ideal gas equation PV = nRT
n = PV/RT
n = (1 atm)(100 L)/(0.08206 L-atm/mol-K)(273K)
n = 4.46 mol of NH3
from the reaction, we need 2 moles of NH3 to get 1 mole of N2
4.46 mol NH3(1 mol N2/2 mol NH3) = 2.23 moles N2
2.23 moles of N2(28 g N2/1 mol N2) = 62.5g N2