Concentrated sulfuric acid is used to promote acid catalyzed dehydration because it has little water.This favor the forward reaction.sulfuric acid acts as as proton source to enable loss of leaving group in forward reaction and electrophile addition in reverse reaction.
We are asked to find the value of ΔG°rxn from the equilibrium concentrations of the reactants and products. We can use the following formula:
ΔG°rxn = -RTlnK
The value of R = 8.314 J/Kmol, T = 298.15 K and we are given the equilibrium constant Keq = 2.82.
The question provides equilibrium concentrations and then asks to find ΔG°rxn when more of a product is added to the reaction mixture. However, you are asked to find ΔG after the reaction has settled down and reached equilibrium once more. Therefore, we can simply use Keq = 2.82 still and solve for ΔG.
ΔG°rxn = -(8.314 J/Kmol)(298.15 K)(ln(2.82))
ΔG°rxn = -2570 J/mol
ΔG°rxn = -2.57 kJ/mol
Under equilibrium conditions at standard temperature and pressures, the value of ΔG°rxn = -2.57 kJ/mol.
11.19%. This should be right. I have no doubt that you will get it right.
I am not all understood but for the school to earn money you can:
make
--a raffle
--lotto
-- yard sale
-- class photo
-- origami for sale or something
-- buffet or food sale (example all Friday ice cream sale, 2 livre ice cream)
