Answer: C. Gas particles move faster and farther apart at higher temperatures.
Explanation:
The options include:
A. the number of gas particles increases at higher temperatures
B. the number of gas particles decreases at higher temperatures
C. gas particles move faster and farther apart at higher temperatures
D. gas particles move more slowly and get closer together at higher temperatures
The statement that describes how the outcome (dependent) variable changes as a result of the changes made to the tested (independent) variable is that gas particles move faster and farther apart at higher temperatures.
It should be noted that the particles in the gases will collide more frequently with one another because of the shorter space that is between them.
The increase in the temperature will bring about a faster movement of the particles which in turn, brings about a rise in the diffusion rate and also the collision rate.
The fermentation reaction is a biochemical reaction which involves a microorganism consuming a substrate (Carbon -source) and in order to produce several products such as alcohol, proteins, amino acids, biogas etc.
The most common reactant/substrate for a fermentation reaction is sugar, specifically glucose and the most common product is alcohol. If the fermentation process is aerobic in nature, then a oxygen is also required as reactant. By products include carbon dioxide, sulfur oxides etc.