Pupils dilate and constrict in order to allow an adequate amount of light to pass through the retina and vision. If there is not enough light and the pupils do not dilate, a small amount of light will pass to the retina and the vision will be damaged.
Answer:
W=0.94J
Explanation:
Electrostatic potential energy is the energy that results from the position of a charge in an electric field. Therefore, the work done to move a charge from point 1 to point 2 will be the change in electrostatic potential energy between point 1 and point 2.
This energy is given by:
So, the work done to move the chargue is:
The work is positive since the potential energy in 1 is greater than 2.
Newton's third law of motion
Explanation:
Newton's third law of motion states that:
<em>"When an object A exerts a force on an object B (action force), then object B exerts an equal and opposite force (reaction force) on object A"</em>
It is important to note that this law is always valid, even when it seems it is not.
Consider for example the gravitational force that the Earth exerts on your body (= your weight). We can say that this is the action force. It may seems that there is no reaction force in this case. However, this is not true: in fact, your body also exerts an equal and opposite force on the Earth, and this is the reaction force. The reason that explains why we don't notice any effect on Earth due to this force is that the mass of the Earth is much larger than your mass, therefore the acceleration produced on the Earth because of the force you apply is negligible.
It is also important to note that the action-reaction pair of forces always act on two different objects, so they never appear in the same free-body diagram.
Learn more about Newton's third law of motion:
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Answer:
See the explanation below.
Explanation:
If you connect the three bulbs 20 W each will have a total power of 60W.
Now we need to understand to assign the meaning of the word gap, that is, if the circuit is open at that point or if there is no bulb connected at that point.
If the circuit is open at Point 2, there will be no current in the circuit, so the battery will drain faster with the three bulbs 20W.
In the second event, where gap means that there are no bulbs connected at that point, it means that you have two bulbs connected in series of 80W each.
In this case the bulbs will consume 160W thus drain the battery faster than the three 20W bulbs connected in series.