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FinnZ [79.3K]
2 years ago
14

Consider the molecules in the two proposed systems. How are they the same and how are they different?

Chemistry
1 answer:
allsm [11]2 years ago
3 0

Molecules may be similar or different on the basis of size, shape, structure and chemical composition.

<h2>Similarities and differences</h2>

Two molecules can be considered similar or different on the basis of size, shape, structure and chemical composition. The molecules in the two proposed systems are consider the same when they are similar in size, shapes, structure and chemical composition.

While on the other hand, the molecules is considered different when they have different structure and chemical composition so we can say that molecules may be similar or different on the basis of size, shape, structure and chemical composition.

Learn more about molecules here: brainly.com/question/26044300

Learn more: brainly.com/question/26268787

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As long as a substance ________, it is considered a physical change.
-BARSIC- [3]

Answer:

as long as a substance becomes a new substance it will be considered a physical change

7 0
3 years ago
Ethanol has a Kb of 1.22 °C/m and usually boils at 78.4 °C. How many mol of an nonionizing solute would need to be added to 48.8
Galina-37 [17]

Answer:

0.272 mol

Explanation:

∆Tb = m × Kb

∆Tb = 85.2°C - 78.4°C = 6.8°C

Kb = 1.22°C/m

mass of ethanol = 48.80 g = 48.80/1000 = 0.0488 kg

Let the moles of non-ionizing solute be y

m (molality) = y/0.0488

6.8 = y/0.0488 × 1.22

y = 6.8×0.0488/1.22 = 0.272 mol

6 0
2 years ago
Predictions about the future based on the position of planets is an example of physics biology earth science pseudoscience
notka56 [123]

Answer:

Pseudoscience

Explanation:

Predicting the future based solely on the position of the planets is an example of <u>pseudoscience</u>.

<em>Pseudoscience is a body of knowledge that is not based on the scientific method but on some unverifiable/unprovable claims.</em>

Predictions about the future can only be valid if it is based on the scientific method, not just about the position of the planet. The scientific method involves observation, hypothesis formulation, testing of the hypothesis through repeatable experiments, and arriving at conclusion.

Any other statement or belief that is not based on these procedures is said to be pseudoscientific.

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Strotium−90, a radioactive isotope, is a major product of an atomic bomb explosion. It has a half-life of 28.1 yr. (a) Calculate
Bess [88]

Answer :

(a) The first-order rate constant for the nuclear decay is, 0.0247\text{ years}^{-1}

(b) The fraction of 90-Sr that remains after 10 half-lives is, \frac{a_o}{1024}

(c) The time passed in years is, 127.4 years.

Explanation :

<u>Part (a) :</u>

Half-life = 28.1 years

First we have to calculate the rate constant, we use the formula :

k=\frac{0.693}{t_{1/2}}

k=\frac{0.693}{28.1\text{ years}}

k=0.0247\text{ years}^{-1}

Thus, the first-order rate constant for the nuclear decay is, 0.0247\text{ years}^{-1}

<u>Part (b) :</u>

Now we have to calculate the fraction of 90-Sr that remains after 10 half-lives.

Formula used :

a=\frac{a_o}{2^n}

where,

a = amount of reactant left after n-half lives

a_o = Initial amount of the reactant

n = number of half lives  = 10

Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get:

a=\frac{a_o}{2^{10}}

a=\frac{a_o}{1024}

Thus, the fraction of 90-Sr that remains after 10 half-lives is, \frac{a_o}{1024}

<u>Part (c) :</u>

Now we have to calculate the time passed.

Expression for rate law for first order kinetics is given by:

t=\frac{2.303}{k}\log\frac{a}{a-x}

where,

k = rate constant  = 0.0247\text{ years}^{-1}

t = time passed by the sample  = ?

a = let initial amount of the reactant  = 100

a - x = amount left after decay process = 100 - 95.7 = 4.3

Now put all the given values in above equation, we get

t=\frac{2.303}{0.0247}\log\frac{100}{4.3}

t=127.4\text{ years}

Therefore, the time passed in years is, 127.4 years.

6 0
3 years ago
The diagram below shows how heat can be transferred in the atmosphere as hot air rises and cool air sinks. When the hot, wet air
ch4aika [34]

Answer:

d) convection

Explanation:

7 0
2 years ago
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