The reaction between phosphoric acid and ammonia that produces ammonium phosphate can be written as follows:
3NH3 + H3PO4 ..................> (NH4)3PO4
From the periodic table:
molar mass of nitrogen = 14 grams
molar mass of hydrogen = 1 grams
molar mass of oxygen = 16 grams
molar mass of phosphorus = 30.9 grams
based on this:
molar mass of 3NH3 = 3 (14 + 3(1)) = 51 grams
molar mass of H3PO4 = 3(1) + 30.9 + 4(16) = 97.9 grams
molar mass of (NH4)3PO4 = 3 (14 + 4(1)) + 30.9 + 4(16) = 54 + 30.9 + 64
= 148.9 grams
Therefore, 97.9 grams of phosphoric acid is required to produced 148.9 grams of ammonium phosphate.
Thus, to know the mass of ammonium phosphate produced from 4.9 grams of phosphoric acid, we will simply use cross multiplication as follows:
amount of produced ammonium phosphate = (4.9 x 148.9) / 97.9 = 7.45 g
Answer:
Iodine. The reaction between hot iron and iodine vapor produces gray iron(II) iodide, and is much less vigorous. This reaction, the equation for which is given below, is difficult to carry out because he product is always contaminated with iodine. Iodine is only capable of oxidizing iron to the +2 oxidation state.
Answer:
None of the options are correct. The correct answer is:
56.67g
Explanation:
N2 + 3H2 —> 2NH3
Molar Mass of NH3 = 14 + (3x1) = 14 + 3 = 17g/mol
Mass of NH3 from the balanced equation = 2 x 17 = 34g
Molar Mass of H2 = 2x1 = 2g/mol
Mass of H2 from the balanced equation = 3 x 2 = 6g
From the equation,
6g of H2 produced 34g of NH3.
Therefore, 10g of H2 will produce = (10 x 34)/6 = 56.67g of NH3
Therefore, 56.67g of NH3 are produced
I’m pretty sure it’s abode and cathode
Sc (neutral) [Ar] 3d1 4s2
Sc+ [Ar] 3d1 4s1
Sc2+ [Ar] 3d1
hope this helped!
