Answer:
D = Mass = 42.6 g
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of phosphorus react = 33 g
Mass of oxygen needed = ?
Solution:
Chemical equation:
4P + 5O₂ → 2P₂O₅
Number of moles of phosphorus:
Number of moles = mass/molar mass
Number of moles = 33 g/ 30.97 g/mol
Number of moles = 1.065 mol
now we will compare the moles of phosphorus and oxygen.
P : O₂
4 : 5
1.065 : 5/4×1.065 = 1.33mol
Mass of oxygen needed:
Mass = number of moles × molar mass
Mass = 1.33 mol × 32 g/mol
Mass = 42.6 g
Thus, 43.6 g of oxygen needed to react with 33 g of phosphorus.
Answer:
Number 6
Explanation:
A reflex action is an involuntary action and nearly instantaneous movement in response to a stimulus.
СН₃ – СН = СН₂ + НCl → CH₃-CHCl-CH₃
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Alkenes are unsaturated hydrocarbons that have a -C = C- double bond.
If there are 2 double bonds it is called an alkadiene, and if there are three double bonds it is called an alkatriene
General formula for Alkenes: CnH2n
addition reactions to alkenes follow Markovnikov's rule. in the addition reaction of hydrogen halide (HX), the halogen atom (X) will be bonded to the carbon atom that binds less H atom.
If the double-bonded carbon atom has the same number of H atoms attached to it, then the X atom will tend to be attached to the carbon atom with the longer alkyl group.
Addition reaction of propene compounds with HCl
СН₃ – СН = СН₂ + НCl → CH₃-CHCl-CH₃
CH - this carbon atom binds fewer H atoms, so Cl is bonded to this bond
Answer:
0.900 V
Explanation:
Oxidation half cell;
2Al(s) -----> 2Al^3+(aq) + 6e
Reduction half equation;
3Zn^2+(aq) + 6e ----> 3Zn(s)
E°anode = -1.66V
E°cathode= -0.76 V
E°cell= E°cathode - E°anode
E°cell= -0.76-(-1.66)
E°cell= 0.900 V