Hi!
Electrons are particles which basically 'orbit' around the nucleus. Protons and neutrons are condensed, in a fixed position inside the nucleus.
With this in mind, the answer will be C.
Hopefully, this helps! =)
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Answer : The formal charge on the C is, (-1) charge.
Explanation :
Lewis-dot structure : It shows the bonding between the atoms of a molecule and it also shows the unpaired electrons present in the molecule.
In the Lewis-dot structure the valance electrons are shown by 'dot'.
The given molecule is, 
As we know that carbon has '4' valence electrons and hydrogen has '1' valence electron.
Therefore, the total number of valence electrons in
= 4 + 3(1) + 1 = 8
According to Lewis-dot structure, there are 6 number of bonding electrons and 2 number of non-bonding electrons.
Now we have to determine the formal charge on carbon atom.
Formula for formal charge :


The formal charge on the C is, (-1) charge.
Answer:
SEE BELOW
Explanation:
Given 500 cm^3 = V1 760 mm = P1 (760*2) = P2
Required V2
P1V1 = P2V2
RE-ARRANGE TO P1V1/P2 = V2
(760)(500) /(760*2) = V2
V2 = 250 ML
Take a hypothetical sample of exactly 100 grams of the solution.
(16g urea) / (60.06 g urea/mol) = 0.2664 mol urea
((100 g total) - (16g urea)) = 84.0 g H2O = 0.0840 kg H2O
(0.2664 mol) /0.0840 (kg) = 3.17143mol/kg = 3.18m urea