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Bogdan [553]
2 years ago
15

The empirical mass is a whole number multiple of the molar mass true or false?​

Chemistry
1 answer:
elena-14-01-66 [18.8K]2 years ago
6 0

Answer:

True

Explanation:

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Determine the empirical formula. a 3.880g sample contains 0.691g of magnesium , 1.84 g of sulfur , and 1.365 g of oxygen .
Aliun [14]

Answer:

Mg S2 O3

Explanation:

.691 g of Mg  is .284 mole

1.84 g of S    is .5739 mole

1.365 g of O is  .8531 mole      you can see the ratio is ~  1 :2 :3

                                                        Mg S2 O3

4 0
2 years ago
How many hydrogen atoms are in 35.0 grams of hydrogen gas? How many hydrogen atoms are in 35.0 grams of hydrogen gas? 4.25 × 102
Ede4ka [16]

Answer: 2.12\times 10^{25} atoms of hydrogen are there in

35.0 grams of hydrogen gas.

Explanation:

According to avogadro's law, 1 mole of every substance occupies 22.4 L at STP and contains avogadro's number 6.023\times 10^{23} of particles.

To calculate the moles, we use the equation:

\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text {Molar mass}}=\frac{35.0g}{2g/mol}=17.5moles

1 mole of hydrogen (H_2) = 2\times 6.023\times 10^{23}=12.05\times 10^{23} atoms

17.5 mole of hydrogen (H_2) = \frac{12.05\times 10^{23}}{1}\times 17.5=2.12\times 10^{25} atoms

There are 2.12\times 10^{25} atoms of hydrogen are there in

35.0 grams of hydrogen gas.

8 0
3 years ago
Study this chemical reaction: (aq)(s)(s)(aq) Then, write balanced half-reactions describing the oxidation and reduction that hap
disa [49]

The question is incomplete, complete question is:

Study this chemical reaction:

FeSO_4 (aq) + Zn (s)\rightarrow Fe (s) + ZnSO_4 (aq)

Then, write balanced half-reactions describing the oxidation and reduction that happen in this reaction.

Oxidation:

Reduction:

Answer:

Oxidation taking place in given reaction :

Zn(s)\rightarrow Zn^{2+}+2e^-

Reduction taking place in given reaction;

Fe^{2+}(aq)+2e^-\rightarrow Fe(s)

Explanation:

Redox reaction is defined as the reaction in which oxidation and reduction reaction occur side by side.

Oxidation reaction is defined as the chemical reaction in which an atom looses its electrons. The oxidation number of the atom gets increased during this reaction.

X\rightarrow X^{n+}+ne^-

Reduction reaction is defined as the chemical reaction in which an atom gains electrons. The oxidation number of the atom gets reduced during this reaction.

X^{n+}+ne^-\rightarrow X

FeSO_4 (aq) + Zn (s) \rightarrow Fe (s) + ZnSO_4 (aq)

In the given reaction, iron(II) ions are getting reduced and zinc metal is getting oxidized to zinc(II) ions.

Oxidation :

Zn(s)\rightarrow Zn^{2+}+2e^-

Reduction ;

Fe^{2+}(aq)+2e^-\rightarrow Fe(s)

6 0
2 years ago
The chemical agent or hazardous material that interferes with the body's ability to transfer oxygen to the cells is:
zheka24 [161]
Phosgene its a my friend used in the war
7 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
When a lead acid car battery is recharged by the alternator, it acts essentially as an electrolytic cell in which solid lead(II)
katen-ka-za [31]

Answer:

3.81 g Pb

Explanation:

When a lead acid car battery is recharged, the following half-reactions take place:

Cathode: PbSO₄(s) + H⁺ (aq) + 2e⁻ → Pb(s) + HSO₄⁻(aq)  

Anode: PbSO₄(s) + 2 H₂O(l) → PbO₂(s) + HSO₄⁻(aq) + 3H⁺ (aq) + 2e⁻

We can establish the following relations:

  • 1 A = 1 c/s
  • 1 mole of Pb(s) is deposited when 2 moles of e⁻ circulate.
  • The molar mass of Pb is 207.2 g/mol
  • 1 mol of e⁻ has a charge of 96468 c (Faraday's constant)

Suppose a current of 96.0A is fed into a car battery for 37.0 seconds. The mass of lead deposited is:

37.0s.\frac{96.0c}{s} .\frac{1mole^{-} }{96468c} .\frac{1molPb}{2mole^{-} } .\frac{207.2gPb}{1molPb} =3.81gPb

6 0
3 years ago
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