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atroni [7]
2 years ago
12

Please help me with number 4 and 5 on my study guide

Chemistry
1 answer:
Shtirlitz [24]2 years ago
5 0

Answer:

help with problem 4

Explanation:

4. protons are equal to atomic numbers. neutrons are atomic mass minus atomic number. electrons are equal to protons.

5. I don't know, sorry.

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Draw an ether that contains exactly five carbon atoms and only single bonds
Eddi Din [679]

<em>Answer:</em>

  •                                       H3CH2COCH2CH2CH3

<em>Ether:</em>

Ether are organic compounds that contain ether functional group , in which oxygen atom is connected with two alkyl or aryl group.

They have general formula as follow

  • R---O---R   or R'---O----R or R'---O---R'

            while  R = Alkyl

                       R' = Aryl

8 0
3 years ago
A syringe initially holds a sample of gas with a volume of 285 mL at 355 K and 1.88 atm. To what temperature must the gas in the
Ivahew [28]

<u>Answer:</u> The temperature to which the gas in the syringe must be heated is 720.5 K

<u>Explanation:</u>

To calculate the volume when temperature and pressure has changed, we use the equation given by combined gas law.

The equation follows:

\frac{P_1V_1}{T_1}=\frac{P_2V_2}{T_2}

where,

P_1,V_1\text{ and }T_1 are the initial pressure, volume and temperature of the gas

P_2,V_2\text{ and }T_2 are the final pressure, volume and temperature of the gas

We are given:

P_1=1.88atm\\V_1=285mL\\T_1=355K\\P_2=2.50atm\\V_2=435mL\\T_2=?K

Putting values in above equation, we get:

\frac{1.88atm\times 285mL}{355K}=\frac{2.50atm\times 435mL}{T_2}\\\\T_2=\frac{2.50\times 435\times 355}{1.88\times 285}=720.5K

Hence, the temperature to which the gas in the syringe must be heated is 720.5 K

8 0
3 years ago
Aspirin synthesis involves the addition of an acetyl group to salicylic acid in a condensation reaction with an alcohol. The ace
BARSIC [14]

Answer:

The correct appropriate will be Option 1 (Acid anhydrides are less stable than esters so the equilibrium favors the ester product.)

Explanation:

  • Acid anhydride, instead of just a carboxyl group, is typically favored for esterification. The predominant theory would be that Anhydride acid is somewhat more volatile than acid. This is favored equilibrium changes more toward the right of the whole ester structure.
  • Extremely responsive than carboxylic acid become acid anhydride as well as acyl chloride. Thus, for esterification, individuals were most favored.

The other options offered are not relevant to something like the scenario presented. So, the solution here is just the right one.

3 0
3 years ago
Assuming equal concentrations, rank these solutions by ph.? assuming equal concentrations, rank these solutions by ph. koh (aq h
polet [3.4K]
I remember coming across this question and the options were:
KOH, HCN, NH₃, HI, Sr(OH)₂

Now, a substance with a low pH is one that dissociates completely in water to release hydrogen ions, while basic substances dissociate completely to release hydroxide ions. Therefore, in the order of increasing pH:
HI, HCN, NH₃, Sr(OH)₂, KOH
7 0
3 years ago
True or False: The atomic number is the number of neutrons in an element?
klio [65]

Answer:

true

Explanation:

5 0
3 years ago
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