As a base is added to an acidic solution, the H+ ions in solution that make it acidic are slowly neutralized into water (via OH-, the base). As these ions are converted into water the concentration of them decreases, so the pH decreases, as they are directly related.
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Answer:
No, ΔE does not always equal zero because it refers to the systems internal energy, which is affected by heat and work
Explanation:
According to the first law of thermodynamics, energy is neither created nor destroyed. This implies that the total energy of a system is always a constant.
So, according to the first law of thermodynamics we have that ΔE = q + w. This means that the value of ΔE depends on q (heat) and w(work). Hence ΔE is not always zero since it depends on the respective values of q and w.
Answer:
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<u>Answer:</u>
The correct answer option is a. Selenium (Se).
<u>Explanation:</u>
From the given answer options, Selenium (Se) is the only element which is a non metal.
It has the atomic number 34 with atomic weight 78.96. It is a member of the sulfur group of the non metallic elements and falls in period 4 of the Periodic table.
Selenium has non metallic properties which are intermediate between the elements that lie above and below it in the Periodic table.
The best answer is the first option. A bike rusting is an example of a chemical change since rusting is a chemical reaction. New substances are formed from this reaction. On the other hand, other choices given are just physical changes because only the shape or the physical form of the substances are being changed.