1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Elden [556K]
2 years ago
7

A converging-diverging nozzle has a throat area of 10 cm2 and an exit area of 28.96 cm2 . A normal shock stands in the exit when

the back pressure is sea-level standard. If the upstream tank temperature is 400 K, estimate (a) the tank pressure and (b) the mass fl ow
Physics
1 answer:
Svetllana [295]2 years ago
8 0

The tank pressure is 5.08 kPa and the mass flow rate is 2.6 kg/s.

The given parameters:

  • <em>Throat area of the nozzle, </em>A^*<em> = 10 cm² = 0.001 m²</em>
  • <em>The exit area of the nozzle, A = 28.96 cm² = 0.002896 m²</em>
  • <em>Air pressure at sea level = 101.325 kPa</em>

The ratio of the areas of the converging-diverging nozzle is calculated as follows;

= \frac{A}{A^*} \\\\= \frac{0.002896}{0.001} \\\\= 2.896

From supersonic isentropic table, at \frac{A}{A^*} = 2.896, we can determine the following;

M_e = 2.6 \ kg/s\\\\\frac{P_o}{P_e} = 19.954

The tank pressure is calculated as follows;

\frac{P_o}{P_e} = 19.954 \\\\P_e = \frac{P_o}{19.954} \\\\P_e = \frac{101.325 \ kPa}{19.954} \\\\P_e = 5.08 \ kPa

Thus, the tank pressure is 5.08 kPa and the mass flow rate is 2.6 kg/s.

Learn  more about converging-diverging nozzle design here: brainly.com/question/13889483

You might be interested in
A comet of mass 1.20 × 10¹⁰kg moves in an elliptical orbit around the Sun. Its distance from the Sun ranges between 0.500 AU and
irina [24]

The eccentricity of its orbit is $$U=-2.13 \times 10^{17} \mathrm{~J} .\end{aligned}$$

<h3>What is mass?</h3>
  • Mass is a physical body's total amount of matter. It also serves as a gauge for the body's inertia or resistance to acceleration (change in velocity) in the presence of a net force. The strength of an object's gravitational pull to other bodies is also influenced by its mass.
  • The kilogram is the SI unit of mass (kg). In science and technology, a body's weight in a given reference frame is the force that causes it to accelerate at a rate equal to the local acceleration of free fall in that frame.
  • For instance, a kilogram mass weighs around 2.2 pounds at the surface of the planet. However, the same kilogram mass would weigh just about 0.8 pounds on Mars and about 5.5 pounds on Jupiter.
  • An object's mass is a crucial indicator of how much stuff it contains. Weight is a measurement of an object's gravitational pull. It is influenced by the object's location in addition to its mass. As a result, weight is a measurement of force.

The length of the semi-major axis is calculated as follows:

where, $G=6.67 \times 10^{-1} \mathrm{~m}^3 / \mathrm{kgs}$

$M=1.99 \times 10^{30} \mathrm{~kg}=$mass of sur

$m=1.20 \times 10^{10} \mathrm{~kg}$ - a mass of the comet

$$\begin{aligned}\therefore \quad \text { At aphelion, } r &=50 \times U \\&=50 \times 1.496 \times 10^{11} \mathrm{~m} . \\U=-\frac{6.67 \times 10^{-11} \times \mathrm{m} 1.99 \times 10^{30} \times 1.20 \times 10^{10}}{50 \times 1.496 \times 10^{11}} \\U=-2.13 \times 10^{17} \mathrm{~J} .\end{aligned}$$

$$U=-2.13 \times 10^{17} \mathrm{~J} .\end{aligned}$$

To learn more about mass, refer to:

brainly.com/question/3187640

#SPJ4

4 0
2 years ago
two cars start at the same point and drive in a straight line for 5km. At the end of the drive their distances are the same but
Anna11 [10]

A 'displacement' always consists of a magnitude and a direction.  The two cars you just described have displacements with the same magnitude ... 5 km.  But if they didn't both drive in the same direction, then their displacements are different.

Remember:

-- 10 m/s² up and 10 m/s² down are different accelerations

-- 30 mph East and 30 mph West are the same speed but different velocity.

-- 5 km North and 5 km South are the same distance but different displacement.

7 0
3 years ago
If a fuse melts, does it create an open circuit, a closed circuit, or a short circuit?
Andrew [12]

Answer:

short circuit

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Kinetic energy has this unit?​
Kobotan [32]
Heres your great lovley answer that you need

3 0
3 years ago
An ice boat is coasting along a frozen lake. Friction between the ice and the boat is negligible, and so is air resistance. Noth
zhannawk [14.2K]

Answer:

(A) No

(B) Speed decreases

Explanation:

(A) since there is nothing propelling the boat and the friction between the ice and the boat and also air resistance is negligible the net force of the system in the horizontal direction is zero and hence there is no change in the horizontal momentum of the boat.

(B) Since the person had not velocity in the horizontal direction before landing on the boat but now has one after landing on the boat, the speed of the boat will decrease because the momentum has to be conserved (remember there is no change in it).

6 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • An electric iron of resistance 20Ω takes a current of 5A. Calculate the heat developed in 30seconds?
    14·1 answer
  • The Palo Verde nuclear power generator of Arizona has three reactors that have a combined generating capacity of 3.937×109 W . H
    14·1 answer
  • What happens to the magnitude of the gravitational force as the bodies become more massive?
    11·1 answer
  • A straight vertical wire carries a current of 1.0 A into the page in a region where the magnetic field strength is 0.60 T. What
    7·1 answer
  • An Olympic track runner starts from rest and has an acceleration of 2.4 m/s2 for 3.6 s, then has zero acceleration for the remai
    6·1 answer
  • I WILL MARK BRAINLIEST!
    6·1 answer
  • A man can jump 1.5 m on earth. calculate the approximate
    6·1 answer
  • Why do scientists sometimes discuss the possibility of silicon as a basic element for life?
    9·1 answer
  • Two bumper cars collide into each other and each car jolts backwards. which one of Newton's laws is this?
    5·1 answer
  • Someone please help really confused
    11·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!