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Answer:</h3>
B. C7H16 + 11O2 → 7CO2 + 8H2O
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Explanation:</h3>
- In a balanced chemical equation, the number of atoms of each element is equal on both sides of the equation.
- In this case, the balanced chemical equation is;
C7H16 + 11O2 → 7CO2 + 8H2O
Because, it has 7 carbon atoms, 16 hydrogen atoms and 22 oxygen atoms on each side of the equation.
- When an equation is balanced it obeys the law of conservation of mass such that the mass of reactants will be equal to the mass of products.
Answer: The final temperature will be 
Explanation:
To calculate the specific heat of substance during the reaction.

where,
q = heat absorbed =41840 J
c = specific heat = 
m = mass of water = 200 g
= final temperature =?
= initial temperature = 
Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get:


Thus the final temperature will be 
Since the half-reaction is occurring in a basic solution, add 32OH− to each side of the equation to eliminate the H+ ions.
P₄ +16H₂O + 32OH⁻ ⟶ 4PO₃⁻⁴ + 32H⁺ +32OH⁻
Final reaction :
P₄ + 32OH⁻ ⟶ 4PO₃⁻⁴ + 16H₂O + 20e⁻
A half reaction is either the oxidation or reduction reaction component of a redox reaction. A half reaction is obtained by considering the change in oxidation states of individual substances involved in the redox reaction.
The concept of half-reactions is used to describe what occurs in an electrochemical cell, such as a Galvanic cell battery. Half-reactions can be written to describe both the metal undergoing oxidation (known as the anode) and the metal undergoing reduction (known as the cathode).
Half-reactions are often used as a method of balancing redox reactions. For oxidation-reduction reactions in acidic conditions, after balancing the atoms and oxidation numbers, one will need to add H+ ions to balance the hydrogen ions in the half reaction.
For oxidation-reduction reactions in basic conditions, after balancing the atoms and oxidation numbers, first treat it as an acidic solution and then add OH- ions to balance the H+ ions in the half reactions (which would give H2O).
Learn more about Half reactions here : brainly.com/question/2491738
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Answer:
unchanged
Explanation:
In any chemical of physical process, energy is neither created nor destroyed. A process that absorbs the heat from the surroundings. ... What happens to the energy of the universe during a chemical or physical process? During any chemical or physical process, the energy of the universe remains unchanged.