Answer:
Radiation is energy. It can come from unstable atoms that undergo radioactive decay, or it can be produced by machines. Radiation travels from its source in the form of energy waves or energized particles. There are different forms of radiation and they have different properties and effects.
Related information in Spanish (Información relacionada en español)
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Ionizing and non-ionizing radiation
Electromagnetic spectrum
Types of ionizing radiation
Periodic Table
Non-Ionizing and Ionizing Radiation
There are two kinds of radiation: non-ionizing radiation and ionizing radiation.
Non-ionizing radiation has enough energy to move atoms in a molecule around or cause them to vibrate, but not enough to remove electrons from atoms. Examples of this kind of radiation are radio waves, visible light and microwaves.
Ionizing radiation has so much energy it can knock electrons out of atoms, a process known as ionization. Ionizing radiation can affect the atoms in living things, so it poses a health risk by damaging tissue and DNA in genes. Ionizing radiation comes from x-ray machines, cosmic particles from outer space and radioactive elements. Radioactive elements emit ionizing radiation as their atoms undergo radioactive decay.
Radioactive decay is the emission of energy in the form of ionizing radiationHelpionizing radiationRadiation with so much energy it can knock electrons out of atoms. Ionizing radiation can affect the atoms in living things, so it poses a health risk by damaging tissue and DNA in genes.. The ionizing radiation that is emitted can include alpha particles, beta particles and/or gamma raysHelpgamma raysA form of ionizing radiation that is made up of weightless packets of energy called photons. Gamma rays can pass completely through the human body; as they pass through, they can cause damage to tissue and DNA.. Radioactive decay occurs in unstable atoms called radionuclides.
Explanation:
Answer:
Rate of reaction = -d[D] / 2dt = -d[E]/ 3dt = -d[F]/dt = d[G]/2dt = d[H]/dt
The concentration of H is increasing, half as fast as D decreases: 0.05 mol L–1.s–1
E decreseas 3/2 as fast as G increases = 0.30 M/s
Explanation:
Rate of reaction = -d[D] / 2dt = -d[E]/ 3dt = -d[F]/dt = d[G]/2dt = d[H]/dt
When the concentration of D is decreasing by 0.10 M/s, how fast is the concentration of H increasing:
Given data = d[D]/dt = 0.10 M/s
-d[D] / 2dt = d[H]/dt
d[H]/dt = 0.05 M/s
The concentration of H is increasing, half as fast as D decreases: 0.05 mol L–1.s–1
When the concentration of G is increasing by 0.20 M/s, how fast is the concentration of E decreasing:
d[G] / 2dt = -d[H]/3dt
E decreseas 3/2 as fast as G increases = 0.30 M/s
According to the reversible reaction equation:
2Hi(g) ↔ H2(g) + i2(g)
and when Keq is the concentration of the products / the concentration of the reactants.
Keq = [H2][i2]/[Hi]^2
when we have Keq = 1.67 x 10^-2
[H2] = 2.44 x 10^-3
[i2] = 7.18 x 10^-5
so, by substitution:
1.67 x 10^-2 = (2.44 x 10^-3)*(7.18x10^-5)/[Hi]^2
∴[Hi] = 0.0033 M
Answer: 1.73L
Explanation:Please see attachment for explanation
(2) They tend to lose electrons easily when bonding is the correct answer.
All metals have either one, two, or three valence electrons. Therefore, they tend to lose these valence electrons in order to have eight valence electrons like noble gases do.
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