Answer:
variable costs
Explanation:
Fixed costs are costs that do not vary with output. e,g, rent, mortgage payments
If production is zero or if production is a million, Mortgage payments do not change - it remains the same no matter the level of output.
Hourly wage costs and payments for production inputs are variable costs
Variable costs are costs that vary with production
If a producer decides not to produce any output, there would be no need to hire labour and thus no need to pay hourly wages.
Answer:
D. both a and b.
Explanation:
The marginal cost of production is the marginal private cost. When an individual or a firm spend extra cost for an extra unit of good or service, it is called marginal private cost. The marginal social cost of production is the cost that an entire society pays for the consumption of an extra unit of goods or services.
The extra benefit a consumer gets from the use of extra good is referred to as the marginal private benefit. When there is a change in benefit due to the extra unit of consumption, it is the marginal social benefit. It includes an extra benefit.
The economic efficiency of a market equilibrium deters the marginal private cost and benefit. Externalities affect that market equilibrium.
So, both a and b is the answer.
Answer:
D. overcome the fear of being alone in a hostile world
Explanation:
Well depression and deflation and recession are when prices go down. So it is not them. Inflation is when the price raises because of supply and demand. So the correct answer is Inflation.
