Answer:
the solubility of the ionic solid decreases
Explanation:
If a salt MX is added to an aqueous solution containing the solute AX, the X^- ion is common to both of the salts. The presence of X^- in the solution will suppress the dissolution of AX compared to the solubility of AX in pure water. This observation is known as common ion effect in chemistry.
The origin of common ion effect is based on Le Chatelier's principle. The addition of a solute will drive the equilibrium position towards the left hand side.
Circumpolar stars
Explanation:
Stars which appears to revolve around the Polaris and do not set or go below the horizon are called circumpolar stars.
In short, this stars circles the pole.
- Circumpolar stars are not found at the equator.
- These stars do not set and they are visible at the north poles.
- The simply stay as the earth spins on its axis.
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The molar mass of the compound:
If the solution has an osmotic pressure of 8.44 torr, then the molar mass of the unknown non-electrolyte is 223.14 g.
What is osmosis?
- Osmosis is defined as the flow of solvent molecules through semi-permeable membrane.
- Osmotic pressure is the pressure applied to stop the flow of solvent molecules.
- It is a colligative property that means osmotic pressure depends on the number of solute particles .
Therefore,
π ( for electrolytes)
Where, π= Osmotic pressure
i = Van 't Hoff factor
n= moles
R= Gaseous constant = 62.363577 L torr
T= Temperature
V= Volume of solution
Given:
T= 298K
V= 150 mL= 0.150 L
Given mass of unknown electrolyte= 15.2 mg = 15.2 x g
Osmotic pressure= 8.44 torr
Molar mass= ?
For non-electrolytes:
πV = n RT
πV=RT
Calculations:
Putting the given values in the formula:
8.44 x 0.150 =15.2 x / M x 62.36 x 298
1.266 = 282.5/M
M = 282.5/1.266
M = 223.14 g
Therefore,
The molar mass of the unknown non-electrolyte is 223.14g.
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Answer :
YES, The precipitation reaction will occur.
Explanation : When we mix the aqueous solutions of Lead chloride and Ammonium sulfide a reaction will occur which is stated below :
The major product that is formed is Lead sulfate which is black in colour.
Once the reaction is complete one can observe a black precipitate getting obtained.