1. a 2.b 3 a 4. c. 4.a 5. d 6.a. 2Na + Cl2 2NaC 7.c. 3 8.3 9.b
Answer: (i) F = 2
(ii) F = 3
(iii) F = 2
Explanation:
We would be applying the famous Gibbs Phase Rule to explaining this problem;
By applying the formula;
F+P = C +2
Where P = this represent the phase
F = this is called the degree of freedom
C = this represent the component in the system
Ok let us begin;
(i). from this we can see that there are 2 components i.e. (water + ethanol) and the phase in question is a vapor phase + liquid phase.
So from the formula;
F = C-P+2
F = 2 – 2 + 2 = 2
Therefore, F = 2.
(ii). Also, from the statement, we can figure there are 3 components, while the phases are two like the previous one above, i.e. liquid + vapor
F = 3 – 2 + 2 = 5 – 2 = 3
F = 3
(iii). From this statement, we can figure there are 3 components, and the phases are 3 i.e. (2 liquid phases + 1 vapor phase)
From the formula;
F = 3 – 3 + 2 = 0 + 2
F = 2
Answer:
A. Atoms randomly crashing into each other
E. The force of one object pushing against the force of another object.
Explanation:
Forces can be classified into two categories based upon the the mode of transfer or application:
1. Contact forces
2. Non-contact forces
Contact forces are the ones which require the physical contact of the matter to get transferred and tend to create the affect. Whereas non-contact forces have the field property which transfers the affect of force from one point to another without any physical contact of the matter or the medium.
- Atoms crashing onto each other have some mass and velocity which upon collision impacts the other atoms exerts a contact force.
- The interaction between the charged particles due to their charges is always due to the electric field be it electron or proton, be it within an atom or out of an atom.
- The force between any two objects pushing or pulling each other is also possible only due to contact.
Answer:
magnesium
Explanation:
because zinc does not react with water because it too forms a protective layer of insoluble.
