First, use a high-quality measurement tool. Next, measure carefully. Finally, repeat the measurement a few times. Hope it helps!
Answer: (A) 1.5 m
Explanation:
This situation is due to Refraction, a phenomenon in which a wave (the light in this case) bends or changes its direction when passing through a medium with an index of refraction different from the other medium.
In this context, the index of refraction is a number that describes how fast light propagates through a medium or material.
In addition, we have the following equation that states a relationship between the apparent depth and the actual depth :
(1)
Where:
is the air's index of refraction
water's index of refraction.
is the actual depth of water
Now. when is smaller than the apparent depth is smaller than the actual depth. And, when is greater than the apparent depth is greater than the actual depth.
Let's prove it:
(2)
Finally we find the apparent depth of water, which is smaller than the actual depth:
Answer: 38.2 μC
Explanation: In order to solve this problem we have to use the relationship for a two plate capacitor with a dielectric so:
C= Q/V= we also know that for two paralel plates C=εo*k*A/d and V=E/d
where k is the dielectric constant, A plate area, V is potential difference; E electric field and d the separation between the plates.
reorganizing we have:
Q/A=σ= E*k/εo= 1.2 * 10^6*3.6/8.85 * 10^-12=38.2μC
Acceleration of gravity is proportional to 1/D² .
('D' is the distance from the Earth's center.)
We need (D / R)² = 9.8
('R' is the Earth's radius.)
D/R = √9.8 = 3.13
Distance from Earth's <u>center</u> = 3.13 R
Distance above Earth's <u>surface</u> = 2.13 R = about 13,570 km =====================================================
<span>Accelerarea de gravitate este proporțională cu 1 / D².
('D este distanța de centrul Pământului.)
Avem nevoie de (D / R) ² = 9,8
('R' este raza Pământului.)</span><span>
D / R = √9.8 = 3,13
Distanța de la <u>centrul</u> Pamantului = 3,13 R
Distanța de deasupra <u>suprafetei</u> Pamantului = 2.13 R = aproximativ <span><em>13,570 km</em></span></span>
The object will sail away in a straight line ... continuing in the same direction it was going when the centripetal force stopped.