Answer:
Oligopoly
Explanation:
An oligopoly is the structure of the market that is characterized by the domination of a few firms or industries. Other small firms also operate in the same market, but the power concentration is associated with few firms only. Interdependency among the firms helps in planning and strategy making to introduce new ideas to increase the market activities. The competition in the market is reduced when a few of the firms dominate the market. It results in an increase in the price of commodities.
Answer:
Part a)

Part b)



Part c)



Explanation:
Part a)
As we know that charge density is the ratio of total charge and total volume
So here the volume of the charge ball is given as



now the charge density of the ball is given as

Part b)
Now the charge enclosed by the surface is given as

at radius of 5 cm


at radius of 10 cm


at radius of 20 cm

Part c)
As we know that electric field is given as

so we have electric field at r = 5 cm


electric field at r = 10 cm


electric field at r = 20 cm


We have: a = v/t
Here, t = 2 s [ Given ]
a = 9.8 m/s² [constant value for earth system ]
Substitute their values into the expression:
9.8 = v/2
v = 9.8 × 2
v = 19.6 m/s
In short, Your Answer would be Option B
Hope this helps!
Earths atmosphere heats up polars melt