Kinematics is the study of the motion of a system of bodies without directly considering the forces or potential fields affecting the motion. In other words, kinematics examines how momentum and energy are shared among interacting bodies.
Velocity is about direction traveled in comparison to speed which is just distance with out direction
Answer: One quarter of the force
Explanation:
According to Newton's law of Gravitation, the force 
exerted between two bodies of masses 
and 
and separated by a distance 
is equal to the product of their masses and inversely proportional to the square of the distance:
(1)
Where 
is the gravitational constant
This means that the gravity force decreases when the distance between these two bodies increases.
In this context, if the distance between the capsule and the Earth increases twice, the new distance will be 
.
Substituting this distance in (1):
(2)
<u>Finally:</u>
>>>This means the force toward Earth becomes one quarter "weaker"
Answer: Option (c) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
When a penny is dropped from a height of 20 meters then it will achieve an acceleration.
As acceleration is the rate of change in velocity of an object with respect to time. Therefore, the velocity does not remain constant.
Whereas mass of the penny will remain the same as it will not get affected when it falls. Also, there will be no change in direction of the penny as it is falling only in one direction.
The acceleration of penny is due to the force of gravity.
Thus, we can conclude that the force of gravity causes it to accelerate.
