I can help you with 5. 5 is a displacement-time graph.
At A it is moving in a positive direction and speed is constant.
At B it is stationary or at rest.
At C, movement is negative and it is decreasing or decelerating
At D, it’s a general downwards movement in the negative direction that can be described as overall constant
#1
As we know that energy of electromagnetic wave is given by

so here we know that penetrating power will directly depends on its energy and energy inversely depends on wavelength
So here we can say correct answer will be
C) The penetrating power decreases as the wavelength increases.
#2
Speed of sound is maximum in solids and minimum in gas
so here as ice melts into water the speed of sound must have to decrease
so correct answer will be
D) The speed of sound would decrease because sound travels faster through solids than liquids.
#3
mechanical waves required medium to travel while non mechanical waves do not require any medium to travel
so here correct answer will be
A) sound
Ozone gas is made up of oxygen molecules that have three atoms. it exists in polluted air and ozone layer. Ozone layer is formed in stratosphere(part of atmosphere).