Answer:
Explanation:
Assuming the pith balls as point charges, we can calculate the repulsive force between them, using Coulomb's law:
We observe that the magnitude of the electric force is directly proportional to the product of the magnitude of both signed charges(
) and inversely proportional to the square of the distance(d) that separates them.
Replacing the given values, where k is the Coulomb constant:
Force required is 100 N
<u>Given that;</u>
Rate of acceleration = 5 m/s²
Mass of object = 20kg
<u>Find:</u>
Force required
<u>Computation:</u>
Force = Mass × Acceleration
Force required = Rate of acceleration × Mass of object
Force required = 20 × 5
Force required = 100 N
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Answer:
<u>Inelastic collision:</u>
A collision in which there is a loss of Kinetic Energy due to internal friction of the bodies colliding.
<u>Characteristics of an inelastic collision:</u>
- <em>the momentum of the system is conserved</em>
- <em>the momentum of the system is conservedloss of kinetic energy</em><u> </u>
<em>I</em><em>n</em><em> </em><em>a perfectly elastic collision</em><em>, the two bodies </em><em>that</em><em> </em><em>collide with each other stick together.</em>
<u>Elastic </u><u>collision</u><u>:</u>
A collision in which the kinetic energy of the two bodies, before and after the collision, remains the same.
<u>Characteristic</u><u>s</u><u> </u><u>of</u><u> </u><u>elastic</u><u> </u><u>collision</u><u>:</u>
- <em>the</em><em> </em><em>momentum</em><em> </em><em>of</em><em> </em><em>the</em><em> </em><em>system</em><em> </em><em>is</em><em> </em><em>conserved</em>
- <em>no</em><em> </em><em>loss</em><em> </em><em>o</em><em>f</em><em> </em><em>kinetic</em><em> </em><em>energy</em>
In everyday life, no collision is perfectly elastic.
__________________
ANSWER:
<u>Given examples:</u>
- Two cars colliding with each other form an example of inelastic collision.
<u>Reason:</u>
<em>(</em><em>T</em><em>hey</em><em> </em><em>lose</em><em> </em><em>kinetic</em><em> </em><em>energy</em><em> </em><em>and</em><em> </em><em>come</em><em> </em><em>to</em><em> </em><em>a</em><em> </em><em>stop</em><em> </em><em>after</em><em> </em><em>the</em><em> </em><em>collision</em><em>.</em><em>)</em>
- A ball bouncing after colliding with a surface is an example of elastic collision
<u>Reason:</u>
<em>(a very less amount of kinetic energy is lost)</em>
True
A scientific law only states that an event occurs.
Hope this helps!
Answer:
1.9 MPa
Explanation:
Mass of person = 81 kg
Mass of chair = 3.8 kg
Diameter of contact point = 1.2 cm = D
Radius of contact point = 1.2/2 = 0.6 cm
Total mass of chair and person = 81 + 3.8 = 84.8 kg = M
Acceleration due to gravity = 9.81 m/s²
Force acting on the floor
<em>F = Mg</em>
<em>⇒F = 84.8×9.81</em>
<em>⇒F = 831.888 N</em>
Area of the contact point
<em>A = πR²</em>
<em>⇒A = π0.006²</em>
<em>⇒A = π0.000036 m²</em>
Area of the four points is
<em>4A = 0.000144π m²</em>
Pressure
Pressure exerted on the floor by each leg of the chair is 1.9 MPa
