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QveST [7]
3 years ago
9

Define physical properties, and give two types of physical properties in your answer. Thx so much!

Chemistry
2 answers:
storchak [24]3 years ago
8 0
Physical properties are measurable physical characteristics of something that are not involved in a chemical change. The changes in the physical properties of a system can be used to describe the way it changes between momentary states. For example, colour, density, melting (and boiling) point, hardness, and electrical conductivity are all physical characteristics.
Elza [17]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

A physical property is a characteristic of a substance that can be observed or measured without changing the identity of the substance. Physical properties include color, density, hardness, and melting and boiling points. A chemical property describes the ability of a substance to undergo a specific chemical change.

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A sample of sodium sulfite has a mass of 2.80 g.
Gnom [1K]

<u>Answer:</u>

<u>For a:</u> The number of sodium ions in given amount of sodium sulfite are 2.65\times 10^{22}

<u>For b:</u> The number of sulfite ions in given amount of sodium sulfite are 1.325\times 10^{22}

<u>For c:</u> The mass of one formula unit of sodium ions is 2.09\times 10^{-22} grams

<u>Explanation:</u>

The chemical formula of sodium sulfite is  Na_2SO_3. It is formed by the combination of 2 sodium (Na^+) ions and 1 sulfite (SO_3^{2-}) ions

To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:

\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}

Given mass of sodium sulfite = 2.80 g

Molar mass of sodium sulfite = 126 g/mol

Putting values in above equation, we get:

\text{Moles of sodium sulfite}=\frac{2.80g}{126g/mol}=0.022mol

  • <u>For a:</u>

Moles of sodium ions in sodium sulfite = (2 × 0.022) moles

According to mole concept:

1 mole of a compound contains 6.022\times 10^{23} number of particles

So, 0.022 moles of sodium sulfite will contain = (2\times 0.022\times 6.022\times 10^{23})=2.65\times 10^{22} number of sodium ions

Hence, the number of sodium ions in given amount of sodium sulfite are 2.65\times 10^{22}

  • <u>For b:</u>

Moles of sulfite ions in sodium sulfite = (1 × 0.022) moles

According to mole concept:

1 mole of a compound contains 6.022\times 10^{23} number of particles

So, 0.022 moles of sodium sulfite will contain = (1\times 0.022\times 6.022\times 10^{23})=1.325\times 10^{22} number of sulfite ions

Hence, the number of sulfite ions in given amount of sodium sulfite are 1.325\times 10^{22}

  • <u>For c:</u>

Molar mass of sodium sulfite = 126 g/mol

According to mole concept:

6.022\times 10^{23} number of formula units are present in 1 mole of a compound

Or, 6.022\times 10^{23} number of formula units of sodium sulfite have a mass of 126 grams

So, 1 formula unit of sodium sulfite will have a mass of = \frac{126}{6.022\times 10^{23}}\times 1=2.09\times 10^{-22}g

Hence, the mass of one formula unit of sodium ions is 2.09\times 10^{-22} grams

7 0
3 years ago
Nitrogen is a group 15 element. What does being In this group imply about the structure of the nitrogen atom?
sveticcg [70]

Answer:

Nitrogen has 5 valence electrons

Explanation:

nitrogen has it's attoms form triple bonds which are very hard to break

so non-reactive

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
How many grams of barium sulfate, BaSO 4 , be precipitated when 2.25 moles of sodium sulfate , Na 2 SO 3 , reacts with an excess
gulaghasi [49]

Answer:

525.1 g of BaSO₄ are produced.

Explanation:

The reaction of precipitation is:

Na₂SO₄ (aq) + BaCl₂ (aq) →  BaSO₄ (s) ↓  +  2NaCl (aq)

Ratio is 1:1. So 1 mol of sodium sulfate can make precipitate 1 mol of barium sulfate.

The excersise determines that the excess is the  BaCl₂.

After the reaction goes complete and, at 100 % yield reaction, 2.25 moles of BaSO₄ are produced.

We convert the moles to mass: 2.25 mol . 233.38 g/mol = 525.1 g

The precipitation's equilibrium is:

SO₄⁻² (aq)  +  Ba²⁺ (aq)  ⇄  BaSO₄ (s) ↓       Kps

7 0
3 years ago
Bicarbonate concentrate mixers may have a which are replaced on a routine basic.
Sidana [21]

Answer: True the bicarbonate mixture can help save time and few routine.

Explanation:

For the purpose of making dialysate for hemodialysis patient therapies a bicarbonate mixing and delivering systems designed to prepare a liquid sodium bicarbonate formulation comes in handy.

Certain systems like the SDS unit also allow for the transfer and distribution of acid concentrate solutions. We also provide stand-alone acid concentrate delivery systems using a variety of holding tanks and delivery methods. 

A challenge for hemodialysis providers is to properly provide bicarbonate solution in a cost effective manner. Preparation and disinfection can be time-consuming and labor intensive.

Bicarbonate however can corrode certain metals and painted surfaces leaving your preparation area encrusted and grimy.

Furthermore, if not mixed properly, bicarbonate can negatively affect the dialysate solution.

The answer to the above is true the bicarbonate mixture can help save time and few routine.

3 0
4 years ago
Find the "density" of a copper sample whose mass is 134.4 grams and whose volume is 15.0mL
Sonja [21]

Answer:

8.96 g/mL

Explanation:

density = mass / volume

density = 134.3g / 15.0 mL

density = 8.96 g/mL

3 0
2 years ago
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