Answer:
For 2. the answer is 15.0 mL
For other examples, you can solve by exact way as I have solved the 2nd example.
I have writen down all the balanced chemical reaction equation for examples 1, 3, 4, 5 for you. ( picture 2 )
Explanation:
Please see the step-by-step solution in the picture attached below.(picture 1)
Hope this answer can help you. Have a nice day!
Answer:
Quantitative observation is an objective collection of data which is primarily focused on numbers and values.
Answer:
for the given reaction is -99.4 J/K
Explanation:
Balanced reaction: 
![\Delta S^{0}=[1mol\times S^{0}(NH_{3})_{g}]-[\frac{1}{2}mol\times S^{0}(N_{2})_{g}]-[\frac{3}{2}mol\times S^{0}(H_{2})_{g}]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5CDelta%20S%5E%7B0%7D%3D%5B1mol%5Ctimes%20S%5E%7B0%7D%28NH_%7B3%7D%29_%7Bg%7D%5D-%5B%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7Dmol%5Ctimes%20S%5E%7B0%7D%28N_%7B2%7D%29_%7Bg%7D%5D-%5B%5Cfrac%7B3%7D%7B2%7Dmol%5Ctimes%20S%5E%7B0%7D%28H_%7B2%7D%29_%7Bg%7D%5D)
where
represents standard entropy.
Plug in all the standard entropy values from available literature in the above equation:
![\Delta S^{0}=[1mol\times 192.45\frac{J}{mol.K}]-[\frac{1}{2}mol\times 191.61\frac{J}{mol.K}]-[\frac{3}{2}mol\times 130.684\frac{J}{mol.K}]=-99.4J/K](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5CDelta%20S%5E%7B0%7D%3D%5B1mol%5Ctimes%20192.45%5Cfrac%7BJ%7D%7Bmol.K%7D%5D-%5B%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7Dmol%5Ctimes%20191.61%5Cfrac%7BJ%7D%7Bmol.K%7D%5D-%5B%5Cfrac%7B3%7D%7B2%7Dmol%5Ctimes%20130.684%5Cfrac%7BJ%7D%7Bmol.K%7D%5D%3D-99.4J%2FK)
So,
for the given reaction is -99.4 J/K
Explanation:
4. limestone heat lime + carbon dioxide
The reactants in this expression above is limestone
The products of the reaction is carbon dioxide and lime
Reactant is the species that gives the product and it is usually found on the left hand side of the expression.
The product is the substance on the right hand side of the expression that forms through the experiment.
Heat is used to facilitate the reaction.
5. An exothermic reaction is a reaction in which heat is given off.
An endothermic reaction is a reaction in which heat is absorbed in the process.
An exothermic reaction is always warmer after the reaction whereas an endothermic reaction is colder at the end of the reaction.
Answer:
B. Line 2 has a mistake
Explanation:
1. All electromagnetic waves are made of both electric and magnetic fields (hence the name electromagnetic).
2. All electromagnetic waves are transverse, and not longitudinal.
3. All electromagnetic waves can travel through space because they do not need particles to travel (like sound waves).
4. Electromagnetic waves all travel at the speed of light (299 792 458 m/s).