The total percent yield:
After the combustion reaction with methane, the percent yield was 66.7%.
Combustion of Methane:
- Methane produces a blue flame as it burns in the atmosphere.
- Methane burns in the presence of enough oxygen to produce carbon dioxide (CO₂) and water (H₂O).
- It creates a significant quantity of heat during combustion, making it an excellent fuel source.
The other reactant, air's excess oxygen, is always present, making methane the limiting reactant. As a result, the amount of CH₄ burned will determine how much CO₂ and H₂O are produced.
The following chemical process produces carbon dioxide from methane:
CH₄ + 2O₂ ⇒ CO₂ + 2H₂O
Calculations:
1. <u><em>Theoretical quantity of carbon dioxide:</em></u>
All calculations will be based on the amount of methane because the problem specifies that it is the limiting reagent:
12.0g of CH₄ × (1 mol of CH₄/16g CH₄) × (1 mole of CO₂/1 mole of CH₄) × (44g CO₂/1 mole of CO₂)
= 33g of CO₂
2. <u><em>Percent yield:</em></u>
= Actual yield/Theoretical yield × 100
= 22.0g/33g × 100
= 66.7%
Learn more about the percent yield here,
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Answer:
46 g
Explanation:
The balanced equation of the reaction between O and NO is
2 NO + O₂ ⇔ 2 NO₂
Now, you need to find the limiting reagent. Find the moles of each reactant and divide the moles by the coefficient in the equation.
NO: (80 g)/(30.006 g/mol) = 2.666 mol
(2.666 mol)/2 = 1.333
O₂: (16 g)/(31.998 g/mol) = 0.500 mol
(0.500 mol)/1 = 0.500 mol
Since O₂ is smaller, this is the limiting reagent.
The amount of NO₂ produced will depend on the limiting reagent. You need to look at the equation to determine the ratio. For every mole of O₂ reacted, 2 moles of NO₂ are produced.
To find grams of NO₂ produced, multiply moles of O₂ by the ratio of NO₂ to O₂. Then, convert moles of NO₂ to find grams.
0.500 mol O₂ × (2 mol NO₂/1 mol O₂) = 1.000 mol NO₂
1.000 mol × 46.005 g/mol = 46.005 g
You will produce 46 g of NO₂.
C.
Anthracite has the highest carbon compact and fewest impurities.
Also, the highest calorific of all types of coal except for graphite.
Answer:
The force then channels down through the walls to the floor. The force of the walls pushing down on the floor is exactly balanced by an equal force when the floor pushes up on the wall. ... The main, structural walls are called load-bearing walls and they're usually built from solid brick or stone.
Explanation:
Answer:
14. B 15. D 16. C 17. B
Explanation:
The spontaneous reaction that occurs when the cell operates is shown below:
⇒
We need to select the correct option from the list below for the following questions.
(A) Voltage increases. (B) Voltage decreases but remains > zero. (C) Voltage becomes zero and remains at zero. (D) No change in voltage occurs. (E) Direction of voltage change cannot be predicted without additional information.
14. A 50-milliliter sample of a 2-molar
solution is added to the left beaker.
If a 50-milliliter sample of a 2-molar
solution is added to the left beaker, the voltage decreases but its value remains greater than zero. The correct option is B
15. The silver electrode is made larger.
If the silver electrode is made larger, no change in the value of the voltage since we don't have the idea of the initial value. The correct option is D.
16. The salt bridge is replaced by a platinum wire.
If the salt bridge is replaced by a platinum wire, there will be no passage of electrons because electrons can't pass through a platinum wire. Therefore, the voltage will be zero and remains at zero. The correct option is C.
17. Current is allowed to flow for 5 minutes.
If current is allowed to flow for 5 minutes, the voltage decreases but its value remains greater than zero. The correct option is B.