C ,A ,B ,D
I think I’m to sure
Answer:
2.36 x 10^6 J
Explanation:
Tc = 0°C = 273 K
TH = 22.5°C = 295.5 K
Qc = heat used to melt the ice
mass of ice, m = 85.7 Kg
Latent heat of fusion, L = 3.34 x 10^5 J/kg
Let Energy supplied is E which is equal to the work done
Qc = m x L = 85.7 x 3.34 x 10^5 = 286.24 x 10^5 J
Use the Carnot's equation
QH = 309.8 x 10^5 J
W = QH - Qc
W = (309.8 - 286.24) x 10^5
W = 23.56 x 10^5 J
W = 2.36 x 10^6 J
Thus, the energy supplied is 2.36 x 10^6 J.
Answer:
As we are converting 220V AC into a 5V DC, first we need a step-down transformer to reduce such high voltage. Here we have used 9-0-9 1A step-down transformer, which convert 220V AC to 9V AC. In transformer there are primary and secondary coils which step up or step down the voltage according to the no of turn in the coils.
Selection of proper transformer is very important. Current rating depends upon the Current requirement of Load circuit (circuit which will use the generate DC). The voltage rating should be more than the required voltage. Means if we need 5V DC, transformer should at least have a rating of 7V, because voltage regulator IC 7805 at least need 2V more i.e. 7V to provide a 5V voltage.
<span>
At the Earth's surface, warm air expands and rises, creating
what is known as an area of low pressure.
Cold air is dense and sinks to the surface to create what is
known as an area of high pressure.</span>
