Potential energy due to gravity
Steel paper clip because it can be moved by the magnet and it is lighter than the iron nail
The answer is 2.49 x 10^5 KJ. This was obtained (1) use the formula for specific heat to achieve Q or heat then (2) get the energy to melt the copper lastly (3) Subtract both work and the total energy required to completely melt the copper bar is achieved.
Answer: A pendulum is an object hung from a fixed point that swings back and forth under the action of gravity.
Example: playground swing
Answer:
Waves with high frequencies have shorter wavelengths that work better than low frequency waves for successful echolocation.
Explanation:
To understand why high-frequency waves work better than low frequency waves for successful echolocation, first we have to understand the relation between frequency and wavelength.
The relation between frequency and wavelength is given by
λ = c/f
Where λ is wavelength, c is the speed of light and f is the frequency.
Since the speed of light is constant, the wavelength and frequency are inversely related.
So that means high frequency waves have shorter wavelengths, which is the very reason for the successful echolocation because waves having shorter wavelength are more likely to reach and hit the target and then reflect back to the dolphin to form an image of the object.
Thus, waves with high frequencies have shorter wavelengths that work better than low frequency waves for successful echolocation.