To fill the valence shell, an electrically neutral, unbonded atom with atomic number 8 must add.
1 answer:
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Answer: Option (d) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
According to Bronsted-Lowry, species which donate a proton are known as acid. The species which accept a proton are known as a base.
In the given reaction, acids and bases are as follows.
HI +
+
Acid Base Conjugate acid Conjugate base
Therefore, the acid HI loses a proton to form a conjugate base that is .
Thus, we can conclude that HI and is an acid conjugate base pair.
Answer:
0.3229 M HBr(aq)
0.08436M H₂SO₄(aq)
Explanation:
<em>Stu Dent has finished his titration, and he comes to you for help with the calculations. He tells you that 20.00 mL of unknown concentration HBr(aq) required 18.45 mL of 0.3500 M NaOH(aq) to neutralize it, to the point where thymol blue indicator changed from pale yellow to very pale blue. Calculate the concentration (molarity) of Stu's HBr(aq) sample.</em>
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Let's consider the balanced equation for the reaction between HBr(aq) and NaOH(aq).
NaOH(aq) + HBr(aq) ⇄ NaBr(aq) + H₂O(l)
When the neutralization is complete, all the HBr present reacts with NaOH in a 1:1 molar ratio.
<em>Kemmi Major also does a titration. She measures 25.00 mL of unknown concentration H₂SO₄(aq) and titrates it with 0.1000 M NaOH(aq). When she has added 42.18 mL of the base, her phenolphthalein indicator turns light pink. What is the concentration (molarity) of Kemmi's H₂SO₄(aq) sample?</em>
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Let's consider the balanced equation for the reaction between H₂SO₄(aq) and NaOH(aq).
2 NaOH(aq) + H₂SO₄(aq) ⇄ Na₂SO₄(aq) + 2 H₂O(l)
When the neutralization is complete, all the H₂SO₄ present reacts with NaOH in a 1:2 molar ratio.