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Sever21 [200]
3 years ago
9

Copper metal reacts with hot concentrated sulfuric acid solution to form aqueous copper(ii) sulfate, sulfur dioxide gas, and wat

er. express your answer as a balanced chemical equation. identify all of the phases in your answer.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Alex777 [14]3 years ago
3 0
The unbalanced chemical equation with the corresponding phase for each substance is shown below: 

Cu₍s₎ + H₂SO₄₍aq₎ → CuSO₄₍aq₎ + SO₂₍g₎ + H₂O₍l₎

The copper metal is solid, the sulfuric acid and copper sulfate are in aqueous solution. Water is in the liquid phase while sulfur dioxide is in the gas phase. 

In order to obtain the balanced equation, we must ensure that the number of atoms present in the reactant side is equal to that in the product side. First, we list the elements involved and count their number on each side.

Reactant           Product
   1             Cu      1
   2              H       2
   1              S       2
   4              O       5

To balance the equation, we need to have 2 moles of H₂SO₄ and 2 moles of H₂O. The balanced chemical equation is then:

Cu₍s₎ + 2H₂SO₄₍aq₎ → CuSO₄₍aq₎ + SO₂₍g₎ + 2H₂O₍l₎

Reactant           Product
   1             Cu      1
   4              H       4
   2              S       2
   8              O       8
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Answer:

196 gdm-3

Explanation:

There are two major units of concentration, moldm-3 and gdm-3. The first unit refers to molar concentration while the second unit refers to mass concentration. Both units are useful in chemistry when describing the concentration of solutions as deemed expedient in each particular case.

Here we are required to compute the mass concentration from the molar concentration. We must recall that; mass concentration= molar concentration × molar mass

Let us first obtain the molar mass of H2SO4 from the relative atomic masses given=

2(1) + 32 + 4(16) = 98 gmol-1

Molar concentration of H2SO4 = 2 moldm-3

Mass concentration= 2 moldm-3 × 98 gmol-1

Mass concentration = 196 gdm-3

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4 years ago
Distinguish between mass and weight
yKpoI14uk [10]

Answer:

There is a basic difference, because mass is the actual amount of material contained in a body and is measured in kg, gm, etc. Whereas weight is the force exerted by the gravity on that object mg. Note that mass is independent of everything but weight is different on the earth, moon, etc.

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3 years ago
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At 741 torr and 44°C, 7.10 g of a gas occupy a volume of 5.40 L. What is the molar mass
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The molar mass of the gas is 35. glmol.

the molar mass of a chemical compound is described as the mass of a sample of that compound separated by the amount of substance in that sample, measured in moles.

The molar mass is a bulk, not molecular, effects of a substance.

<h3>What is molar mass and how is it calculated?</h3>

The molar mass is the mass of one mole of a sampling. To find the molar mass, count the atomic masses (atomic weights) of all of the atoms in the molecule. Find the atomic mass for each element by using the mass shown in the Periodic Table or table of atomic weights.

<h3>What is molar ?</h3>

Molar refers to the unit of concentration molarity, which is equivalent to the number of moles per liter of a solution. In chemistry, the word most often guides to molar concentration of a solute in a solution. Molar attention has the units mol/L or M.

To learn more about the molar mass, refer

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2 years ago
Scientists publish a revised list of dangerous greenhouse gases. Which statements describe the importance of this information? C
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Answer:

It leads to new jobs that search for innovative ways to control emissions.

Explanation:

Publishing a report that is a revised list of green house gases by scientists underscores the importance of new new jobs that seek ways of controlling emissions. The publication will inspire scientific research into control of emission of greenhouse gases. This will create new jobs for scientists who will be charged with the responsibility of ensuring that emission of Tue newly discovered greenhouse gasses is greatly reduced.

Several scientists earn a living by actively carrying out research on control of the emission of greenhouse gasses.

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4 years ago
The following measurements were made to determine the density of a material whose value was, according to the Handbook of Chemis
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Answer:

1.These results are accurate because the collected data is very close to the actual value.

4.These results are precise because all three trials are within a very close range.


Explanation:


Although in the ordinary language the terms precision and accuracy may be confused, in science those terms refer different properties of the measurements.


The accuracy  is how close a measurement is to the true value, while the the precision refers to the reproducibility and repeatability, this is how the results show  the same (close) value.


To differentiate precision and accuracy, It is very illustrative, to use the image of a throwing arrows to a target: if the arrows get close to the center of the target, then the results are accurate (close to the goal). If the arrows are not close to the cener of the target, but they are all close to each other, then the result is precise (the arrows land, approximately, in the same spot every time).

7 0
3 years ago
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