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quester [9]
2 years ago
5

2.3 x 10²¹ particles H = __________ mol H (round to the nearest thousandth)

Chemistry
1 answer:
Natalka [10]2 years ago
7 0

Taking into account the definition of avogadro's number, 3.82×10⁻³ moles of H are 2.3×10²¹ particles of H.

<h3>Avogadro's Number</h3>

Avogadro's Number or Avogadro's Constant is called the number of particles that make up a substance (usually atoms or molecules) and that can be found in the amount of one mole of said substance. Its value is 6.023×10²³ particles per mole. Avogadro's number applies to any substance.

<h3>This case</h3>

Then you can apply the following rule of three: if 6.023×10²³ particles are contained in 1 mole of H, then 2.3×10²¹ particles are contained in how many moles of H?

amount of moles of H= (2.3×10²¹ particles × 1 mole)÷ 6.023×10²³ particles

<u><em>amount of moles of H= 3.82×10⁻³ moles</em></u>

Finally, 3.82×10⁻³ moles of H are 2.3×10²¹ particles of H.

Learn more about Avogadro's Number:

<u>brainly.com/question/11907018?referrer=searchResults </u>

<u>brainly.com/question/1445383?referrer=searchResults </u>

<u>brainly.com/question/1528951?referrer=searchResults</u>

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3 years ago
What volume of 0.350 m koh is required to react completely with 24.0 ml of 0.650 m h3po4?
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<span>3KOH  +  H3PO4  -->  K3PO4  +  3H2O</span>

 

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moles H3PO4 = 0.650 moles / L * 0.024 L = 0.0156 mol

 

From stoichiometry, 3 moles of KOH is required for every mole of H3PO4, therefore:

moles KOH = 0.0156 mol H3PO4 * (3 moles KOH / 1 mole H3PO4) = 0.0468 mol

 

Calculating for volume given molarity of 0.350 M KOH:

Volume = 0.0468 mol / (0.350 mol / L) = 0.1337 L = 133.7 mL

 

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<span>133.7 mL KOH</span>

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