Conduction: In the conduction, the heat is transferred from the hotter body to the colder body until the temperature on both bodies are equal.
In thermal equilibrium, there is no heat transfer as the heat is transferred till the temperature on the bodies are not same.
In the given problem, an iron bar at 200°C is placed in thermal contact with an identical iron bar at 120°C in an isolated system. After 30 minutes, the thermal equilibrium is attained. Then, the temperature on both iron bars are equal.Both iron bars are at 160°C in an isolated system.
But in an open system, the temperatures of the iron bars after 30 minutes would be less than 160°C. There will be heat lost to the surrounding. The room temperature is 25°C. There will be exchange of the heat occur between the iron bars and the surrounding. But It would take more than 30 minutes for both iron bars to reach 160°C because heat would be transferred less efficiently.
Answer:
the pig's average speed is 7 m/s
Answer:
NH₄Cl, Magnesium sulfate, KCN
Explanation:
Determine whether the given compound name or formula contains a polyatomic ion.
- NH₄Cl. YES. It contains the polyatomic ion ammonium NH₄⁺.
- Magnesium sulfate. YES. It contains the polyatomic ion sulfate SO₄²⁻.
- Sodium phosphide Na₃P. NO.
- Calcium hydroxide Ca(OH)₂. NO.
- KCN. YES. It contains the polyatomic ion cyanide CN⁻.
Answer: 1.32
Explanation:
First, we must obtain the molar mass of HBr. After that, we try to obtain the concentration of the hydrobromic acid from the formula n=CV since the volume of solution and mass of acid was provided. Recall that n=m/M. If the concentration of acid is thus obtained, we make use of the fact that the concentration of H+ in the acid is equal to the molar concentration of HBr to obtain the pH. The pH is the negative logarithm of the concentration we obtained in the initial step.