The Mass of oxygen in isolated sample is 8.6 g
<h3>What is the
Law of Constant composition?</h3>
The law of constant composition states that pure samples of the same compound contain the same element in the same ratio by mass irrespective of the source from which the compound is obtained.
Considering the given ascorbic acid samples:
Laboratory sample contains 1.50 gg of carbon and 2.00 gg of oxygen
mass ratio of oxygen to carbon is 2 : 1.5
Isolated sample will contain 2/1.5 * 6.45 g of oxygen.
Mass of oxygen in isolated sample = 8.6 g
In conclusion, the mass of oxygen is determined from the mass ratio of oxygen and carbon in the compound.
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Note that the complete question is given below:
A sample of ascorbic acid (vitamin C) is synthesized in the laboratory. It contains 1.50 g of carbon and 2.00 g of oxygen. Another sample of ascorbic acid isolated from citrus fruits contains 6.45 gg of carbon. According to the law of constant composition, how many grams of oxygen does this isolated sample contain?
Express the answer in grams to three significant figures.
8.47 g
Answer:
anawer is none of the above
Lambda = h\ Mv
lambda = 6.624 x 10^-34 / 9.1 x 10^-31 x 2.5 x 10^7
lambda = 2.9 x 10^-11 is your wavelength
32.6 grams divided by the molar mass of C2H6, which is 18.0584g/mol = 1.8 moles of C2H6.
As there are two carbon atoms per C2H6, we must multiply the number of moles of C2H6 by 2 to get the number of moles of Carbon which is 3.6 moles.
The answer is 3.6 moles.
Hope this helps.
(Sorry for previously incorrect answer)
<h2>Answer:</h2>
<em><u>The kinetic energy of the air molecules in the cave is less than the kinetic energy of molecules outside the cave.</u></em>
<h3>Explanation:</h3>
The kinetic energy of any molecule is directly proportional to the temperature of the gas.
Temperature of a gas is the heat energy provided to the molecules. As the temperature energy increase the molecules of the gas will move fastly and collide with each other.
So we can know the kinetic energy of molecules in the gas by measuring its temperature.
Hence the temperature of the cave is less than outside, so the kinetic energy will also be low.