Antoine Henri Becquerel discovered radioactivity when he was studying
X- rays.
He had been studying phosphorescent uranium ores and hypothesized that they might absorb sunlight and reemit it as X-rays.
His hypothesis was wrong, but his experiments led to the discovery of <em>natural radioactivity</em>.
Vertical now I need to fill 20 characters
1 gram = 1000 mg
=>
1 mg = 1/1000 g
25 mg = 25* (1/1000) g = 25/1000 g = 0.025g
The student was not successful.
Consider the standard reduction potentials.
Li⁺ + e⁻ ⇌ Li; E° = -3.04 V
2H₂O + 2e⁻ ⇌ H₂ + 2OH⁻; E° = -0.83 V
To reduce Li⁺ to Li, the student must apply 3.04 V.
However, it takes only 0.83 V to reduce water to hydrogen.
Thus, the student will get H₂ instead of Li.