Answer:
Work
Explanation:
Work is defined as the ability to use energy in one second and its SI unit is same as energy that is joule.
Work refers to the energy utilized to displace an object over a distance by an external force in one direction and in given time period which can be one second as well.
Hence, the correct answer is "work".
We can rephrase the statement with a little more specificity in order to understand the answer here.
The mass of the products can never be more than the The mass that is expected.
<u>Answer:</u> The ion that is expected to have a larger radius than the corresponding atom is chlorine.
<u>Explanation:</u>
There are two types of ions:
- <u>Cations:</u> They are formed when an atom looses its valence electrons. They are positive ions.
- <u>Anions:</u> They are formed when an atom gain electrons in its outermost shell. They are negative ions.
For positive ions, the removal of electron increases the nuclear charge for an outermost electron because the outermost electrons are more strongly attracted by the nucleus. So, the effective nuclear charge increases for cations and thus, the size of the cation will be smaller than that of the corresponding atom.
For negative ions, the addition of electron decreases the nuclear charge for an outermost electron because the outermost electrons are less strongly attracted by the nucleus. So, the effective nuclear charge decreases for anions and thus, the size of the anion will be larger than that of the corresponding atom.
For the given options:
<u>Option a:</u> Chlorine
Chlorine gains 1 electron and form
ion
<u>Option b:</u> Sodium
Sodium looses 1 electron and form
ion
<u>Option c:</u> Copper
Copper looses 2 electrons and form
ion
<u>Option d:</u> Strontium
Strontium looses 2 electrons and form
ion
Hence, the ion that is expected to have a larger radius than the corresponding atom is chlorine.
Answer:
Volume occupied by 10 grams of Lithium Oxide at STP is 7.52 L
Explanation:
STP (Standard Temperature and Pressure) : It is used while performing calculation on gases and provide standards of measurements while performing experiment.
According to IUPAC (International Union of Pure And applied Chemistry) , standard temperature is 273.15 K and Pressure is 100 kPa (0.9869 atm). At STP condition 1 mole of substance occupies 22.4 L volume .
Molar mass of Lithium Oxide = 29.8 g/mol
= 2(6.9) + 15.99 = 29.8
Mass of 1 mole
= 29.8 g
1 mole
occupies, Volume = 22.4 L
29.8 g
occupies, V = 22.4 L
1 g
occupies ,V = 
1 g
occupies ,V = 0.7516 L
10 g tex]Li_{2}O[/tex] occupies ,V =
L
V = 7.52 L
So, volume occupied by Lithium Oxide At STP is 7.52 L