Answer:
(a) 0.3778 eV
(b) Ratio = 0.0278
Explanation:
The Bohr's formula for the calculation of the energy of the electron in nth orbit is:

(a) The energy of the electron in n= 6 excited state is:


Ionisation energy is the amount of this energy required to remove the electron. Thus, |E| = 0.3778 eV
(b) For first orbit energy is:




Ratio = 0.0278
Answer:
Explanation:
Expression for time period of a pendulum is as follows
T = 
l is length of pendulum from centre of bob and g is acceleration due to gravity
Given
Time period T = 1.583
g = 9.846
Substituting the values
1.583 = 
l = 
l = .6244 m
= 62.44 cm
Length of rod = length of pendulum - radius of bob
= 62.44 - 13.62
= 48.82 cm
= .488 m
Answer:

Explanation:
Assuming the we have to find ratio maximum forces on the mass in each case
we know that in a spring mass system
F= Kx
K= spring constant
x= spring displacement
Case 1:

case 2:

therefore, 

Answer:
The acceleration of the earth is 7.05 * 10^-25 m/s²
Explanation:
<u>Step 1:</u> Data given
mass of the apple = 0.43 kg
acceleration = 9.8 m/s²
mass of earth = 5.98 * 10 ^24 kg
<u>Step 2:</u> Calculate the acceleration of the earth
Following the third law of Newton F = m*a
F(apple) = F(earth) = m(apple)*a(apple)
F(apple) = 0.43 kg * 9.8 m/s² = 4.214 N
a(earth) = F(apple/earth)/m(earth)
a(earth) = 4.214N /5.98 * 10 ^24 kg
a(earth) = 7.05 * 10^-25 m/s²
The acceleration of the earth is 7.05 * 10^-25 m/s²
Increase .... decrease .... presumably it's the "best shape" for a body which has been formed by the gravitational force