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BartSMP [9]
3 years ago
9

The air you breathe is made of 21% oxygen and 78% nitrogen. The oxygen in air is the _____ and the nitrogen is the _____.

Chemistry
1 answer:
Flura [38]3 years ago
6 0
Here are the answers that would best complete the given statement above. The air you breathe is made of 21% oxygen and 78% nitrogen. The oxygen in air is the SOLUTE and the nitrogen is the SOLVENT. In a given mixture, the reagent having the highest percentage of amount is always the solvent and the one or ones having the lower percentages are the solutes. Hope this answer helps.
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Answer:

Density is 6.16g/L

Explanation:

<em>... at exactly -15°C and exactly 1atm...</em>

<em />

Using general gas law:

PV = nRT

We can find density (Ratio of mass and volume) in an ideal gas as follows:

P/RT = n/V

<em>To convert moles to grams we need to multiply the moles with Molar Weight, MW:</em>

n*MW = m

n = m/MW

P/RT = m/V*MW

P*MW/RT = m/V

<em>Where P is pressure: 1atm;</em>

<em>MW of chlorine pentafluoride: 130.445g/mol</em>

<em>R is gas constant: 0.082atmL/molK</em>

<em>And T is absolute temperature: -15°C+273.15 = 258.15K</em>

<em />

Replacing:

P*MW/RT = m/V

1atm*130.445g/mol / 0.082atmL/molK*258.15K = m/V

6.16g/L = m/V

<h3>Density of the gas is 6.16g/L</h3>

<em> </em>

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hope this helps!

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