(133.9) x (595.296)= 79,710.1344
Answer with significant digits: 80,000
1.3 has two significant digits so 79,700 rounds up to 80000.
The mass of oxygen collected from the thermal decomposition of potassium chlorate at a temperature of 297 K and 762 mmHg is 0.16 g
<h3>How to determine the mole of oxygen produced </h3>
We'll begin by obtaining the number of mole of oxygen gas produced from the reaction. This can be obtained by using the ideal gas equation as illustrated below:
- Volume (V) = 0.128 L
- Temperature (T) = 297 K
- Pressure (P) = 762 – 22.4 = 739.6 mmHg
- Gas constant (R) = 62.363 mmHg.L/Kmol
- Number of mole (n) =?
PV = nRT
739.6 × 0.128 = n × 62.363 × 297
Divide both sides by 62.363 × 297
n = (739.6 × 0.128) / (62.363 × 297)
n = 0.0051 mole
Thus, the number of mole of oxygen gas produced is 0.0051 mole
<h3>How to determine the mass of oxygen collected</h3>
Haven obtain the number of mole of oxygen gas produced, we can determine the mass of the oxygen produced as follow:'
- Mole = 0.0051 mole
- Molar mass of oxygen gas = 32 g/mole
- Mass of oxygen =?
Mole = mass / molar mass
0.0051 = mass of oxygen / 32
Cross multiply
Mass of oxygen = 0.0051 × 32
Mass of oxygen = 0.16 g
Thus, we can conclude that the mass of oxygen gas collected is 0.16 g
Learn more about ideal gas equation:
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Answer: -
When bismuth-212 undergoes alpha decay, it becomes ²⁰⁸Tl
Explanation: -
Mass number of ²¹²Bi = 212
Atomic number of ²¹²Bi = 83
When alpha decay occurs the mass number decreases by 4 and the atomic number decreases by 2.
Mass number of daughter = 212 - 4 = 208
Atomic number of daughter = 83 - 2 = 81
It is the atomic number of Thallium Tl.
Thus the daughter nucleide is ²⁰⁸Tl.
