ELECTROSTATIC:
relating to stationary electric charges or fields as opposed to electric currents.
NEUTRAL:
nor negative nor positive/having no charge
POSITIVELY CHARGED:
positive charge occurs when the number of protons exceeds the number of electrons
NEGATIVELY CHARGED:
negative charge occurs when the number of electrons exceeds the number of protons.
COULOMB:
SI unit for electric charge. One coulomb is equal to the amount of charge from a current of one ampere flowing for one second.
MICROCOULOMB:
a unit of electrical charge equal to one millionth of a coulomb.
NANOCOULOMB:
Nanocoulombs are a unit of charge 1,000,000,000 times smaller than Coulomb.
CONSERVATION OF CHARGE:
constancy of the total electric charge in the universe or in any specific chemical or nuclear reaction
QUANTISATION OF CHARGE:
Charge quantization is the principle that the charge of any object is an integer multiple of the elementary charge.
Answer:
25 mm = 0 deg C
200 mm = 100 deg C
200 - 25 = 175 = change in thread per 100 deg C
95 - 25 = 70 mm - change in thread from 0 deg C
70 / 175 * 100 = 40 deg C final temperature at 95 mm
: the force that is necessary to keep an object moving in a curved path and that is directed inward toward the center of rotation a string on the end of which a stone is whirled about exerts centripetal<span> force on the stone — compare centrifugal force.</span>
The minimum initial speed of the dart so that the combination makes a complete circular loop after the collision is 58.5 m/s.
<h3>Minimum speed for the object not fall out of the circle</h3>
The minimum speed if given by tension in the wire;
T + mg = ma
T + mg = m(v²)/R
tension must be zero for the object not fall
0 + mg = mv²/R
v = √(Rg)
<h3>Final speed of the two mass after collision</h3>
Use the principle of conservation of energy
K.Ef = K.Ei + P.E
¹/₂mvf² = ¹/₂mv² + mg(2R)
¹/₂vf² = ¹/₂v² + g(2R)
¹/₂vf² = ¹/₂(Rg) + g(2R)
vf² = Rg + 4Rg
vf² = 5Rg
vf = √(5Rg)
vf = √(5 x 2.8 x 9.8)
vf = 11.7 m/s
<h3>Initial speed of the dart</h3>
Apply principle of conservation of linear momentum for inelastic collision;
5v = vf(20 + 5)
5v = 11.7(25)
5v = 292.5
v = 58.5 m/s
Learn more about linear momentum here: brainly.com/question/7538238
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Answer:
Δy = v₀t + (1/2)gt²
where g = 9.81 m/s if the body is moving downwards and g = -9.81 m/s if the body is moving upwards
Explanation:
The general kinematic equation for horizontal displacement is gives as:
Δx = v₀t + (1/2)at²
Where
Δx = change in the x direction
v₀ = initial velocity
t = time
a = acceleration
If the body is vertically instead of horizontally, Δx is changed to Δy
Δy = v₀t + (1/2)at²
For a vertical moving body, the acceleration it experiences is the gravitational accerelation of the earth 'g'
So the equation becomes:
Δy = v₀t + (1/2)gt²
where g = 9.81 m/s if the body is moving downwards and g = -9.81 m/s if the body is moving upwards
